Steel Forgings: Second Volume 1997
DOI: 10.1520/stp16590s
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Improved Mechanical Properties of the A 508 Class 3 Steel for Nuclear Pressure Vessel Through Steelmaking

Abstract: The present work is concerned with the steelmaking practices which improve the mechanical properties of the A 508 class 3 steel for reactor pressure vessel. Three kinds of steelmaking practices were applied to manufacture the forged heavy wall shell for reactor pressure vessel, that is, the vacuum carbon deoxidation(VCD), modified VCD containing aluminum and silicon-killing. The segregation of the chemical elements through the thickness was quite small so that the variations of the tensile properties at room t… Show more

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“…Because of the thickness of the wall of the vessel, the cooling rate during the quench varies from few tens of degrees per minutes in the centre to few degrees per second at the vicinity of the surface of the shell [1]. In addition, macro and micro segregation inherited of the solidification of the ingot modify locally the chemical composition of the steel [2]. Welding of the different parts of the vessel and the cladding deposit in the inner face introduce different heat affected zones (HAZ) with coarse and refined grains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the thickness of the wall of the vessel, the cooling rate during the quench varies from few tens of degrees per minutes in the centre to few degrees per second at the vicinity of the surface of the shell [1]. In addition, macro and micro segregation inherited of the solidification of the ingot modify locally the chemical composition of the steel [2]. Welding of the different parts of the vessel and the cladding deposit in the inner face introduce different heat affected zones (HAZ) with coarse and refined grains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%