“…Remark 2: The proposed AOP-SA-RNSAF update generalizes different algorithms, depending on the choice of ϕ(e) in (4b) and f (w) in (3). In the literature, several robust criteria against impulsive noises [6], [7], [9], [10], [14] defined by ϕ(e) and sparsity-aware penalties [15], [16], [18], [19], [22] defined by f (w) have been studied, which can be applied in the AOP-SA-RNSAF. Nevertheless, this paper does not consider the effect of different choices of ϕ(e) and/or f (w), which is worth studying in future work.…”