“…It also reported that PSO showed better overall results than other EAs such as ACO, [35,38,43,45] harmony search (HS), [39,44] scatter search (SS), [46][47][48] hoopoe heuristic (HH), [39] immune algorithm (IA), [38,47] and slightly better performance (faster convergence and equal solution accuracy) than artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC). [39,46,47,49,50] Therefore, using PSO to optimize fuzzy rules in TRC seems to be a preferable approach. In 2014, a top side-pouring twin-roll caster (TSTRC) was reported by Wang and Zhou [51] to cast nonferrous metals and recently TSTRC was reported to cast 6.5% Si steel successfully.…”