“…A strong discontinuous shock wave (Ming et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2011;Kim and Shin, 2008;Narasimhan, 2001, 2006;Ghoshal and Mitra, 2016;Hung et al, 2005Hung et al, , 2009Zhang et al, 2015a;Zhang and Liu, 2015) and a high-speed metal jet (Arnold and Rottenkolber, 2013;Feng et al, 2013;Molinari, 2002;Chen and Liu, 2012;Yang et al, 2016;Baêta-Neves and Ferreira, 2015;Miyoshi, 2008) can be generated by a shaped charge associated with underwater explosion, which can cause damage in structures. In researches of a shock wave caused by underwater explosion, Zhang et al (Ming et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2011).…”