Improvement of design parameters of geotextile containers made of polypropylene for removal of silt layers and industrial waste

Abstract

The article deals with the issues of improving the design parameters of geotextile containers made of polypropylene for the removal of silt layers and industrial waste as exemplified by the Krasnodar reservoir. The article presents statistics of waste accumulation in the Russian Federation in recent years. A new technology for transportation and disposal of liquid waste is proposed. The calculation of the parameters of geotextile containers made of high-strength fabric materials based on polypropylene has been developed. The development of chemical industry has allowed us to offer a new cost-effective innovative technology of dewatering and waste disposal based on the use of geotextile containers made of high-strength fabric material. In the Russian Federation, more than 3.5 billion tons of waste are accumulated annually, the amount of which increases with the growth of economic activity. Of the waste produced in 2020, 47% was placed at the enterprises’ own facilities, and 19% was buried. In order to improve the state of the environment, it is necessary to improve waste storage and disposal technologies. The use of geotextile containers made of high-strength fabric materials for dewatering and waste disposal is the most environmentally and cost-effective technology that has no restrictions and contraindications for technical equipment and has all the necessary indicators of strength, rigidity and reliability for effective use.