2022
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-022-04767-4
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Improvement of stability for cellulose polymer by calcium oxide for application to porous materials

Abstract: In this study, calcium oxide (CaO) was used as an additive to form pores in a cellulose acetate (CA) membrane and at the same time improve the thermal stability of the cellulose acetate membrane. When the CA/CaO membrane was exposed to water pressure, the solvent was removed from the CA matrix area plasticized by the CaO particle size and water channels were formed. In addition, the high melting point of CaO and its bonding with the carbonyl group of CA caused a crosslinking effect.We succeeded in membrane syn… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This enhancement is attributed to FA adhering to the cellulose's pore structure via strong hydrogen bond interactions. FA effectively forms an inorganic coating skeleton around the pores, providing crucial support and reinforcement (Lee et al 2022). As a result, with increasing FA content, the area of adhesion between FA and cellulose also expands, consequently boosting the compressive strength of the porous material (Donius et al 2014).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enhancement is attributed to FA adhering to the cellulose's pore structure via strong hydrogen bond interactions. FA effectively forms an inorganic coating skeleton around the pores, providing crucial support and reinforcement (Lee et al 2022). As a result, with increasing FA content, the area of adhesion between FA and cellulose also expands, consequently boosting the compressive strength of the porous material (Donius et al 2014).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the solution–diffusion mechanism, the rate of permeability through the polymeric membrane relies on the ability of the different particles to diffuse through the membrane pores [ 15 ]. Furthermore, other factors used conventionally to determine and evaluate the performance of polymeric membranes for the separation of particles include the rejection, permeability, flux, and selectivity of the membranes.…”
Section: Factors Affecting the Performance Of Polymeric Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a traditional polyolefin separator material, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has the disadvantages of poor insulation and low affinity to the electrolyte [13,14]. Cellulose acetate (CA), as a derivative of cellulose, has a wide range of sources [15], low prices [16], optimal mechanical properties [17] and chemical stability [18], and optimal film-forming properties [19,20]. It also makes up for the shortcomings of PVA materials due to their optimal electrical insulation and electrolyte affinity [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%