Improving Farmer Willingness to Participate in the Transfer of Land Rights in Rural China: A Preference-Based Income Distribution Scheme

Abstract

Promoting the transfer of rural land is an important way for many developing countries to improve the efficiency of rural land use and develop the rural economy. A reasonable income distribution scheme (IDS) is the key to enhancing farmer willingness to participate in the transfer of rural construction land use rights. However, little attention has been paid to farmers’ preference for the IDS of the transfer of rural collective construction land use rights. This research aims to detect the farmers’ preference for IDS in the process of rural collective land rights transfer. Based on the survey data of 489 farmers in Liuyang City, Hunan Province and Deqing County, Zhejiang Province, China, a random parameter Logit model is used to explore their preference for the IDS of the transfer of rural collective construction land use rights. The results show that, in general, the farmers focus on the income distribution ratio and pension in the IDS, which will significantly improve their utility. There are obvious regional differences in their preference for IDSs. For example, farmers in Liuyang prefer payment in shares, while those in Deqing prefer cash. Thus, the IDS for the transfer of rural collective construction land use rights should be based on the basic principle of ensuring fair land value-added income for the farmers, increased payment forms with social security functions, and reasonable IDSs in accord with the preferences of farmers in different regions, so as to enhance farmer willingness to participate.

Akibat Hukum Ganti Nama Pemegang Hak Tanggungan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Tentang Penguatan Sektor Keuangan Bagi Kreditur dan Debitur Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Kabupaten Sukoharjo

“…Sebagai Kreditur dan Pemegang Hak Tanggungan maka akibat hukum Bank sebagai penjamin, segala proses hukum yang terjadi ketika jaminan dalam hak tanggungan tersebut adalah kewajiban kreditur sebagai pemegang hak tanggungan ("Climate Change: Causes, https://journal.pubmedia.id/index.php/jcl Risks, Consequences, Problems of Adaptation and Management," 2020). Karena yang berwenang dalam proses hukum apapun hanyalah kreditur sebagai pemegang hak tanggungan (Yan, 2022). Termasuk dalam proses ganti nama pemegang hak tanggungan yang menjadi tanggung jawab kreditur dalam melengkapi persyaratan dan biaya dalam proses hukum apapun termasuk dalam proses hukum ganti nama pemegang hak tanggungan.…”

Research on Realization Mechanism of Land Value-Added Benefit Distribution Justice in Rural Homestead Disputes in China—Based on the Perspective of Judicial Governance

“…5854, holding that the transfer agreement between the two parties was essentially a contract dispute and should be included in the scope of the people's court's trial of civil litigation 11 . The reason for the dispute over the facts of same case in court is whether the people's court is adjudicating the validity of the transfer agreement or the distribution of benefit from the entity's homestead rights 12 . Another important issue in homestead disputes is whether the people's court can confirm the membership of collective economic organizations.…”

“…It seems complicated from the perspective of the phenomenon; however, its essence stems from the problem of justice in the distribution of homestead value-added benefit after generating land value-added benefit. The distribution rules shown in these disputes vary too much [12]. In addition, It is difficult for traditional judicial governance mechanisms to truly and Land 2023, 12, 1305 3 of 28 effectively resolve fairness and justice issues that are entangled in the relationship among the rights of subjects.…”