Bacterial infections seriously harm human health and
cause many
severe diseases, which triggered urgent demands to exploit specific
and sensitive biosensor strategies for Staphylococcus
aureus detection. Here, a colorimetric and photoelectrochemical
dual-mode biosensor for S. aureus assay
based on FePor-TPA was constructed. 2D FePor-TPA thin film and its
bulk powder (FePor-TPA) were synthesized by in situ growth on ITO
and a solvothermal condition, respectively, both of which exhibited
excellent peroxidase-like and catalase-like activity, originating
from their metalloporphyrin linkers. Benefiting from the in
situ growth on ITO electrodes, the 2D FePor-TPA thin film
also possessed a more ordered stacking mode and in turn exhibited
good electrical conductivity, stable initial photocurrent, and high
sensitivity to O2. As for bulk FePor-TPA, its porous structure
and high specific surface area make it a possible scaffold to load
an amount of AuNPs, the rabbit anti-Staphylococcus
aureus Rosenbach tropina antibody (Ab2),
and GOx for constructing the signal probe (GOx/Ab2@Au@FePor-TPA)
and realizing catalytic amplification. With these satisfactory features
in mind, the 2D FePor-TPA thin film and its bulk powder (FePor-TPA)
were utilized to construct a dual and signal-on bioplatform for sensitively
and selectively detecting S. aureus, which, as far as we know, has not been reported.