Objectives
To investigate whether NHS employees with SLE, where work disability and early retirement are high, are effectively supported in employment.
Methods
An on-line survey of 393 people with lupus was completed through the LUPUS-UK website, investigating participants’ experiences in maintaining employment. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected. Disease fluctuation, invisibility and fatigue were identified as having substantial negative impacts on employment. This study examined data from large sub-group (n = 72, 18.74%) of current/previous NHS employees. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to explore and characterise participants’ demography and experiences.
Results
NHS subgroup (n = 72) represented 18.74% of the whole cohort, 100% were female, and working age (18-64 years). Fifty-one were currently (70.8%) and 21 previously (29.2%), NHS employees. Forty-nine (60%) were clinicians. Twenty-one (29.16%) of this working-age sub-group had left any employment. Negative effects of SLE on employment were universal (including impact on career choices, work disability, enforced part-time working, lower income, early retirement). NHS support for participants to maintain employment was inconsistent, with more negative experiences than positive. The impact of SLE on employment seemed poorly understood.
Conclusion
A punitive approach to NHS employees with SLE was more common than a proactive, flexible problem-solving one despite inclusive rhetoric; losing skills and experience to the service. Characterising conditions like SLE and long-Covid, as Fluctuating, Invisible Conditions with Constitutional Symptoms (FICCS), highlights features with negative employment impact, potentially facilitating much-needed change in NHS organisations with greater use of occupational health, vocational rehabilitation, redeployment and retraining opportunities, highlighting need for evidence-based employment interventions and improved fatigue management.