Improving self‐perception and self‐efficacy in patients with spinal cord injury: the efficacy of <scp>DVD</scp>‐based instructions

Chen, Hsiao-Yu; Wu, Tai; Lin, Chiu‐Chu

doi:10.1111/jocn.12768

Cited by 12 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…In addition, the level of self-efficacy was significantly different between the two groups following the intervention in post-test and follow-up periods. In a research conducted by Chen et al on improving self-efficacy in patients with SCI -the efficacy of DVD-based instructions-, the results showed that multimedia DVD intervention has a positive impact on the selfcare intervention of the intervention group, which was consistent with our findings (27). In other research by Chen et al conducted on adult patients with asthma, selfefficacy improvements showed significantly higher selfcare behaviors with no interventions, which was consistent with our findings (28).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

et al. 2019

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Background: Advances in surgical and medical management have significantly reduced the length of time that patients with spinal cord injury have to stay in hospital; however, less attention has been paid to their psychological issues. Objectives:This study aimed to determine the effect of self-care program training on self-efficacy in veteran with spinal cord injury. Methods: This study is a randomized control trial study that in that pre-test/post-test plan with the control group was used. All of the veterans with paraplegia spinal cord injury, who referred to a private hospital in 2017 -2018, were our statistical study population. Sixty veterans were selected based on the inclusion criteria and purposive sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of experimental and control by using a table of random numbers. For the intervention group, six sessions of a 60 -45-minute selfcare education were performed. Patients filled Moorong self-efficacy scale before, one week and one month after the intervention. SPSS statistical software version 19 was used to analyze the data using chi-square, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and repeated measures. Results:The results showed that no significant difference was between the two groups of the intervention and control in terms of demographic characteristics. The mean self-efficacy score was 39.26 ± 4.03 in the intervention group, and 38.56 ± 3.99 in the control group before the intervention, which reached to 43.86 ± 5.15 and 38.36 ± 3.89 one week and 51.16 ± 5.36 and 39.26 ± 4.16 one month after the implementation of the intervention, respectively and this difference was significant in the intervention group (P ≤ 0.001).Conclusions: According to the results, self-care program training is effective in self-efficacy of veterans with spinal cord injury. Therefore, this method is simple, non-invasive, low-cost, and effective in increasing self-efficacy and the treatment of these veterans, which may be applied to nurses.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

et al. 2019

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“…A few studies have evaluated self-efficacy in patients with a spinal cord injury; however, these studies did not focus on preventing pressure ulcers. These studies reported that a nurse-coached exercise intervention (Sheehy, 2013) and home rehabilitation using a digital video disc (Chen, Wu, & Lin, 2015) were effective in improving self-efficacy in patients with a spinal cord injury. The findings from the present study might have been achieved because the self-efficacy enhancement program was designed using self-efficacy concepts based on Bandura's social cognitive theory (Bandura, 1986(Bandura, , 1991.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of a self‐efficacy enhancement program to prevent pressure ulcers in patients with a spinal cord injury

Kim

Cho

2016

Japan Journal Nursing Sci

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“…Early supported discharge (ESD) is a service that is suggested to be more effective after discharge following stroke. There are different ways to improve the patient’s self-confidence in, for example, postural balance-efficacy [ 21 – 23 ]. ESD might be a way to improve balance self-confidence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-perceived postural balance correlates with postural balance and anxiety during the first year after stroke: a part of the randomized controlled GOTVED study

2020

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Background Postural balance is an important rehabilitation outcome, and screening stroke patients for confidence in postural balance during rehabilitation and before hospital discharge is recommended. Early supported discharge could improve postural balance self-confidence. This study aimed to investigate associations between patient self-confidence in postural balance and observer-assessed postural balance and anxiety during the first year after stroke. Whether very early supported discharge (VESD) affects self-confidence in postural balance compared with standard discharge was also evaluated. Methods A longitudinal trial for with data extracted from a randomized controlled study of 140 adults with confirmed stroke was conducted. The experimental group received VESD. The control group was discharged according to the standard routine. Postural balance was assessed with Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and Falls Efficacy Scale. Anxiety was assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient (rho) was used to test associations between independent variables. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to examine differences over time. A single test, according to Eid, Gollwitzer, and Schmidt, was used to test temporal differences in correlation. Results The correlation between self-confidence in postural balance and observer-assessed postural balance was 0.62–0.78 in the first year after stroke. The correlation between self-confidence and anxiety was 0.22–0.41 in the first year after stroke. Correlations did not differ by group affiliation at any time point when the postural balance was assessed with BBS. The intervention group had a significantly higher correlation (r = − 0.709) than the control group (r = − 0.416) when postural balance was assessed with the TUG test 1 month after discharge. There were no significant differences in correlations between confidence in postural balance and anxiety between the two groups at any time point. Conclusions Patients with mild stroke can accurately assess their confidence in performing daily activities without falling. VESD does not substantially affect the correlation between self-confidence in postural balance and observer assessed postural balance and is safe to use as an alternative to standard discharge. Assessment of self-confidence can provide important information for rehabilitation planning and supporting the physical activity of patients after discharge. Trial registration Clinical Trials.gov: NCT01622205. Registered 19 June 2012 (retrospectively registered).

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Improving self‐perception and self‐efficacy in patients with spinal cord injury: the efficacy of DVD‐based instructions

Abstract: Our study results confirmed that the spinal cord injury home rehabilitation DVD is a practical health education tool. We plan to use the proposed DVD intervention with a larger number of hospitalised patients, and to continuously monitor their improvement.

Cited by 12 publications

References 18 publications

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

Evaluation of a self‐efficacy enhancement program to prevent pressure ulcers in patients with a spinal cord injury

Self-perceived postural balance correlates with postural balance and anxiety during the first year after stroke: a part of the randomized controlled GOTVED study

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