2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.04.054
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Improving Soft-Tissue Contrast in Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Images of Liver Cancer Patients Using a Deformable Image Registration Method

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…GTV COM was not used as this would have required the results of DIR of 4D CT. Unlike in the lung, liver tumors are often poorly visualized on 4D CT despite intravenous contrast(29), prohibiting the use of rigid registration to accurately measure GTV COM. Additionally, the effect of choosing COM of the GTV versus the liver, a relatively large organ, as a surrogate for all motion within the abdomen is unknown, as large differences between GTV and liver COM, or between GTV COM for multifocal cases, were sometimes observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GTV COM was not used as this would have required the results of DIR of 4D CT. Unlike in the lung, liver tumors are often poorly visualized on 4D CT despite intravenous contrast(29), prohibiting the use of rigid registration to accurately measure GTV COM. Additionally, the effect of choosing COM of the GTV versus the liver, a relatively large organ, as a surrogate for all motion within the abdomen is unknown, as large differences between GTV and liver COM, or between GTV COM for multifocal cases, were sometimes observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients underwent four-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) simulation with intravenous contrast. [10,11] In patients with inadequate renal function or history of allergy to contrast agent, simulation was performed without contrast. To ensure a consistent breathing pattern, patient education and training were provided before 4D-CT acquisition.…”
Section: Treatment Planningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All patients underwent 4-dimensional CT simulation; intravenous contrast was administered in patients with creatinine values 1.5 mg/d. 22,23 In the eastern cohort, abdominal belt compression was used to reduce respiratory motion (n Z 94), and gating at exhalation phase (Anzai Medical, Tokyo, Japan) was implemented in patients with organ motion >10 mm (n Z 8). 14 In the western cohort, 29 patients were treated at free breathing with the use of internal target volumes.…”
Section: Proton Beam Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%