Improving the Efficiency of Diagnosis and Complex Treatment of Inflammatory Periodontal Diseases by Assessing the Immune Status

Abstract

One of the leading places in dental practice is occupied by inflammatory periodontal disease. The causes of this pathology are very diverse. The leading link in the pathogenesis is microbial contamination. In the pathogenesis of the severity of the inflammatory process is largely associated with disorders in the immune system. The aim of the study was to determine the nature of immunological disorders in patients with periodontal disease and to evaluate the effectiveness of immunocorrecting therapy. 20 patients with chronic generalized periodontitis and a control group consisting of 10 people were examined. Also, for a more accurate final result, a comparison was made with a group of patients without somatic pathology, which, in turn, was divided into two groups with a percentage of 58 to 42. The efficiency of immunomodulatory therapy in children with the revealed pathology of the immune system is shown. Local therapy with the addition of lysozyme in the form of local applications was used in complex treatment. The practical significance of the work is to optimize the diagnosis and immunocorrecting therapy in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis. The results will be implemented in the work of the dental clinic base of the Department of dentistry №3 of the North Ossetian state medical Academy.