2018
DOI: 10.5888/pcd15.170429
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Improving the Food Environment in Hospitals and Senior Meal Programs

Abstract: Most Americans consume more than the recommended daily level of sodium, and tools are needed to assess and improve food practices related to sodium. We describe how the Sodium Practices Assessment Tool (SPAT) was developed and used in 19 hospitals and senior meal facilities in upstate New York. Initial results identified opportunities for improvement in food preparation, presentation, and purchasing practices to reduce sodium consumption. Pre–post comparison results showed significant increases in the use of h… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…One example of a commonly used tool is the Sodium Practices Assessment Tool, developed by one awardee and modified by others to fit their specific environment. This tool used environmental scans, pantry observations, and food service self-assessments to understand if and how sodium reduction strategies were being implemented ( 14 ). CDC aggregated data across all reporting awardees and computed the mean difference of each outcome measure at baseline and at the end of the program (3 years for 7 awardees and 2 years for 3 awardees).…”
Section: Evaluation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One example of a commonly used tool is the Sodium Practices Assessment Tool, developed by one awardee and modified by others to fit their specific environment. This tool used environmental scans, pantry observations, and food service self-assessments to understand if and how sodium reduction strategies were being implemented ( 14 ). CDC aggregated data across all reporting awardees and computed the mean difference of each outcome measure at baseline and at the end of the program (3 years for 7 awardees and 2 years for 3 awardees).…”
Section: Evaluation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For therapeutic diets, the nutritional values of these dishes may target salt, fiber, potassium intake, etc., depending on the purpose of the prescription. Knowing these values allows the assessment of the patient’s true intake in order to ascertain whether the prescribed diet fulfills the patient’s nutritional needs and in what proportions, in order to recommend a readjustment or, if needed, nutritional support [ 30 , 31 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%