“…Then, because of the structure properties, a scattered wave is generated which is measured at the receiver (Khan and Mukerji, 2020). Electromagnetic scattering is of great importance for several applications such as nondestructive testing, geophysical prospecting, radar imaging, antenna realization and guided waves (Dinia et al , 2020; Zou et al , 2018; Sun et al , 2017; Chen et al , 2021; Nicomedes et al , 2010; Alfonzetti et al , 2012). That is why several methods were made to develop numerical techniques for solving the scattering problem, for example, finite difference time domain and finite element techniques (Taflove and Hagness, 2005; Jin, 2015).…”