Improving the Route Selection for Geographic Routing Using Fuzzy-Logic in VANET

Aljabry, Israa A.; Al–Suhail, Ghaida A.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-93247-3_91

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Recently, in the ad hoc networks community, many researchers have proposed a variety of geographic routing strategies in WANET with fixed and dynamic beaconing. Some of these studies are conducted using analytical models; others are built on intelligent approaches [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]. Table 2 shows some of the recent related works.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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AFB-GPSR: Adaptive Beaconing Strategy Based on Fuzzy Logic Scheme for Geographical Routing in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET)

Al-Essa,

Al-Suhail

2023

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In mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), geographical routing provides a robust and scalable solution for the randomly distributed and unrestricted movement of nodes. Each node broadcasts beacon packets periodically to exchange its position with neighboring nodes. However, reliable beacons can negatively affect routing performance in dynamic environments, particularly when there is a sudden and rapid change in the nodes’ mobility. Therefore, this paper suggests an improved Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing Protocol, namely AFB-GPSR, to reduce routing overhead and increase network reliability by maintaining correct route selection. To this end, an adaptive beaconing strategy based on a fuzzy logic scheme (AFB) is utilized to choose more optimal routes for data forwarding. Instead of constant periodic beaconing, the AFB strategy can dynamically adjust beacon interval time with the variation of three network parameters: node speed, one-hop neighbors’ density, and link quality of nodes. The routing evaluation of the proposed protocol is carried out using OMNeT++ simulation experiments. The results show that the AFB strategy within the GPSR protocol can effectively reduce the routing overhead and improve the packet-delivery ratio, throughput, average end-to-end delay, and normalized routing load as compared to traditional routing protocols (AODV and GPSR with fixed beaconing). An enhancement of the packet-delivery ratio of up to 14% is achieved, and the routing cost is reduced by 35%. Moreover, the AFB-GPSR protocol exhibits good performance versus the state-of-the-art protocols in MANET.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, Aljabry and Al-Suhail [48] suggested an FL-QN GPSR routing protocol based on an intelligent fuzzy logic control system with fixed beaconing in VANET. The proposed routing protocol incorporates two criteria to determine the appropriate next-hop node for packet forwarding: neighbor node and node speed.…”

Section: Ns-235 Manetmentioning

confidence: 99%

AFB-GPSR: Adaptive Beaconing Strategy Based on Fuzzy Logic Scheme for Geographical Routing in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET)

Al-Essa,

Al-Suhail

2023

Computation

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Improving the Route Selection for Geographic Routing Using Fuzzy-Logic in VANET

Cited by 1 publication

References 17 publications

AFB-GPSR: Adaptive Beaconing Strategy Based on Fuzzy Logic Scheme for Geographical Routing in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET)

AFB-GPSR: Adaptive Beaconing Strategy Based on Fuzzy Logic Scheme for Geographical Routing in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET)

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