tudies in everyday life show that people resist against impulses that tempt them to go back to sleep, eat delicious snack foods, engage in inappropriate sexual behavior and impulse buying (Baumeister, Vohs, & Tice, 2007; Hagger, Wood, Stiff, & Chatzisarantis, 2010; Vohs & Faber, 2007). "From a self-control researcher's perspective, one challenge is to make sure that the research does indeed address how people deal with temptation, successfully or unsuccessfully" (Hofmann & Kotabe, 2012, p. 711). Much progress in this field has been made by the application of theories from social psychology (see Hagger et al., 2010; Hofmann, Friese, & Wiers, 2008a). In this regard, consumer psychology also can be considered as an appealing sphere because many purchases and consumption decisions involve an interpersonal conflict and consumers attempt to control their unwanted consumption impulses (see Baumeister, Sparks, Stillman, & Vohs, 2008). It is based on the premise that, "an important goal for consumer psychology is to understand when and why consumer behavior is driven by impulses versus rational decisions" (Hofmann, Strack, & Deutsch, 2008b, p. 22). However, consumer psychology has not received enough attention in this respect (Baumeister et al., 2008). More especially, in spite of existing significant role of self-control in all the areas of life, we still know little about the influence of self-control on spending behavior, such as impulse buying behavior [1] (Roberts & Manolis, 2012). To address the abovementioned concern, this paper firstly highlights the importance of self-control as the main part of impulse buying definition. Second, self-control and its ingredients are described to identify which factors systematically diminish the strength of self-control. Then, the current self-control approaches in impulse buying studies are explained. Finally, a general framework of self-control, with a special interest in impulse buying, is proposed.