2017
DOI: 10.1002/mds.27181
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Impulse control disorders in advanced Parkinson's disease with dyskinesia: The ALTHEA study

Abstract: More than half of Parkinson's disease patients with dyskinesia have impulse control disorders and related behaviors, which are frequently clinically significant. Dopaminergic therapy total dose is associated with their severity. Clinicians should carefully assess patients with maladaptive behaviors and dyskinesia because they do not properly evaluate their motor and nonmotor status. © 2017 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

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Cited by 68 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, animals exposed to an LR schedule were found to be more dyskinetic than animals under an HR regimen. This effect is consistent with clinical observations that in patients with severe dyskinesia, a significantly higher frequency of impulse control disorders is observed . Chronic drug treatment may therefore be addressed for the increasing levels of chocolate intake in 6‐OHDA rats receiving chocolate.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Interestingly, animals exposed to an LR schedule were found to be more dyskinetic than animals under an HR regimen. This effect is consistent with clinical observations that in patients with severe dyskinesia, a significantly higher frequency of impulse control disorders is observed . Chronic drug treatment may therefore be addressed for the increasing levels of chocolate intake in 6‐OHDA rats receiving chocolate.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Interestingly, patients with ICDs presented with a higher familial history of addictive behaviors (pathological gambling, alcohol abuse), suggesting an important genetic component in this population. In addition, PD patients with ICDs and related behaviors presented more severe nonmotor complications (UPDRS I) and motor complications (UPDRS IV), in accordance with recent studies showing an association of ICDs with dyskinesia and sleep disorders, suggesting common pathogenic mechanisms responsible for the development of severe versions of the disease and emergence of ICDs …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, considering the compulsive behavior of ICBs and the involuntary movements of LIDs, it could be postulated that these phenomena share common mechanisms and neural pathways . According to this theory, an increased frequency of clinically significant ICBs in patients with severe dyskinesia have been observed . Again, LIDs and ICBs could both be considered abnormal behaviors induced by excessive dopaminergic stimulation, in predisposed subjects in the motor or limbic areas of the striatum, leading to functional changes in different areas of the basal ganglia and cortex resembling the motor or associative/limbic circuits.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%