2017
DOI: 10.1186/s40413-017-0148-1
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In-flight allergic emergencies

Abstract: Allergic and hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis and asthma exacerbations may occur during air travel. Although the exact incidence of in-flight asthma and allergic emergencies is not known, we have concerns that this subject has not received the attention it warrants. There is a need to provide passengers at risk and airlines with the necessary measures to prevent and manage these emergencies. A review of the epidemiology, management and approaches to prevention of allergic and asthma emergencies d… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…However, it can be frustrating and associated with impaired quality of life, including bullying of food-allergic children, fear of anaphylaxis during airline travel, and anxiety over restrictions on exercise. 129 , 130 In medication-triggered anaphylaxis, avoidance of relevant medications, and use of safe substitutes are mandatory. If indicated, skin testing for penicillin allergy, or other drugs, and graded challenge to rule out immediate hypersensitivity or desensitization in the absence of alternative therapies, can be attempted.…”
Section: Long-term Management Of Anaphylaxismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it can be frustrating and associated with impaired quality of life, including bullying of food-allergic children, fear of anaphylaxis during airline travel, and anxiety over restrictions on exercise. 129 , 130 In medication-triggered anaphylaxis, avoidance of relevant medications, and use of safe substitutes are mandatory. If indicated, skin testing for penicillin allergy, or other drugs, and graded challenge to rule out immediate hypersensitivity or desensitization in the absence of alternative therapies, can be attempted.…”
Section: Long-term Management Of Anaphylaxismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Allergic reactions are reported to account for approximately 2-4% of all medical emergencies on commercial airline flights [1]. This number is likely to be higher, since acute asthma attacks are documented as a respiratory problem and not necessarily as a symptom of a severe allergic reaction [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Severe allergic reactions on commercial flights are primarily caused by foods (peanuts, tree nuts, or seafood) and medications [1]. Anaphylactic shock is the most extreme form of allergic reaction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inúmeros são os ambientes dessas ocorrências e para alguns procedimentos existe, sistemas e ferramentas próprias para o atendimento em saúde. Em 2017, aproximadamente 3 bilhões de pessoas usufruíram, em todo o mundo, do transporte aéreo comercial de passageiros e estima-se que cerca de 44.000 emergências médicas ocorram por ano (SÁNCHES-BORGES et al, 2017).…”
Section: Ambientaçãounclassified
“…Os passageiros sendo indivíduos saudáveis, pouco percebem os sintomas da adaptação do corpo humano a redução de pressão e ao ar rarefeito. No caso de passageiros com condições médicas instáveis, estes podem ter algum desconforto durante o deslocamento da aeronave (ALVES; DANZI; GRAYZEL, 2017) (SÁNCHES-BORGES et al, 2017).…”
Section: Precauções Antes De Viajar De Aviãounclassified