“…The extraction of the acoustic velocity was a first step leading to the assessment of more elaborate acoustic quantities. Subsequently, active intensity and acoustic impedance measurements [13][14][15] were carried out with the same experimental setup. These measurements were achieved by using simultaneously a laser velocimeter and a microphone equipped with a cone.…”
Section: Principle Of the Aeroacoustic Measurement Technique By Meansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(12) and (14) are resolved. Static pressure measurements are also performed so the Eulerian perturbation of pressure can be assessed with expression (15). Its value is compared to the one measured by a microphone flush-mounted to a wall of the duct.…”
Section: A First Experimental Validation Of the Technique: Propagatiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These perturbations are considered for a given fluid particle rather than for a given position. As Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) brought encouraging results for aeroacoustic measurement [13][14][15]20], it was chosen for building a new aeroacoustic metrology. The purpose of this paper is to introduce these theoretical and experimental solutions and to show how they can bring some interesting pieces of information about propagation with flow, in a noninvasive way.…”
“…The extraction of the acoustic velocity was a first step leading to the assessment of more elaborate acoustic quantities. Subsequently, active intensity and acoustic impedance measurements [13][14][15] were carried out with the same experimental setup. These measurements were achieved by using simultaneously a laser velocimeter and a microphone equipped with a cone.…”
Section: Principle Of the Aeroacoustic Measurement Technique By Meansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(12) and (14) are resolved. Static pressure measurements are also performed so the Eulerian perturbation of pressure can be assessed with expression (15). Its value is compared to the one measured by a microphone flush-mounted to a wall of the duct.…”
Section: A First Experimental Validation Of the Technique: Propagatiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These perturbations are considered for a given fluid particle rather than for a given position. As Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) brought encouraging results for aeroacoustic measurement [13][14][15]20], it was chosen for building a new aeroacoustic metrology. The purpose of this paper is to introduce these theoretical and experimental solutions and to show how they can bring some interesting pieces of information about propagation with flow, in a noninvasive way.…”
“…Their results showed a good agreement between the theory and the experiment but this probe cannot be considered as nonintrusive. LDV has also been used by adapting the slotting technique to estimate the acoustic particle velocity in a turbulent flow [15] with a 2D-LDV velocimeter. The acoustic impedance was estimated by means of a LDV probe and with a microphone probe and the different results were compared.…”
This paper presents a least mean square (LMS) algorithm for the joint estimation of acoustic and mean flow velocities from laser doppler velocimetry (LDV) measurements. The usual algorithms used for measuring with LDV purely acoustic velocity or mean flow velocity may not be used when the acoustic field is disturbed by a mean flow component. The LMS-based algorithm allows accurate estimations of both acoustic and mean flow velocities. The Cramér-Rao bound (CRB) of the associated problem is determined. The variance of the estimators of both acoustic and mean flow velocities is also given. Simulation results of this algorithm are compared with the CRB and the comparison leads to validate this estimator.
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