2005
DOI: 10.1021/ci050303i
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In Silico Prediction of Blood Brain Barrier Permeability:  An Artificial Neural Network Model

Abstract: This paper has two objectives: first to develop an in silico model for the prediction of blood brain barrier permeability of new chemical entities and second to find the role of active transport specific to the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate probability in blood brain barrier permeability. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model has been developed to predict the ratios of the steady-state concentrations of drugs in the brain to those in the blood (logBB) from their molecular structural parameters. Seven desc… Show more

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Cited by 123 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(95 reference statements)
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“…When results obtained using the AS measurement were compared with those summarized in previous QSAR models, 24,25 the AS predictive ability achieved compares reasonably well with that of approaches based on 3D methods and on the use of both physical-chemical descriptors and neural networks (the latter approach showed r 2 parameter values between 0.80 and 0.90 in training and test, and errors around 0.30). Simplicity of our method is ensured by both the topological similarity calculation and the use of linear regression techniques.…”
Section: External Validationsmentioning
confidence: 55%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…When results obtained using the AS measurement were compared with those summarized in previous QSAR models, 24,25 the AS predictive ability achieved compares reasonably well with that of approaches based on 3D methods and on the use of both physical-chemical descriptors and neural networks (the latter approach showed r 2 parameter values between 0.80 and 0.90 in training and test, and errors around 0.30). Simplicity of our method is ensured by both the topological similarity calculation and the use of linear regression techniques.…”
Section: External Validationsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…But the development of new models has also the aim of both helping and reducing in-vivo and in-vitro experimentation by screening of large data sets. With this purpose, new approaches have been recently carried out, 24,25 thus enabling the comparison of the method proposed here with them. This work has been divided as follows: after this introductory section, the methodology proposed (new isomorphism detection and data fusion formulas) and the chemical and chemometric information (structures, properties, data preparation and data set statistical information) are summarized in Methodology and Chemical Structures section.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Four models consider, besides passive passage, also active transport such as by the efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp) (Chen et al, 2009;Garg & Verma, 2006;Iyer et al, 2002 andSuenderhauf et al, 2012) Whether a substance is actively transported through the BBB depends on the properties of that substance, but may also be influenced by the presence of another substance that acts as transport inhibitors. One model, trained with alcohols, estimates the impact on Na+/K+-ATPase and AchE activity (indicators of CNS membrane fluidity).…”
Section: Models On Blood-brain-barrier (Bbb) Permeation and Neurotoximentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High-throughput in silico models have been investigated as predictors of in vivo BBB permeability (Garg and Verma, 2006;Goodwin and Clark, 2005;Liu et al, 2004). Based on physical parameter properties such as octanol-water partition coefficient (logPoct), hydrogen-bonding potential (Δlog P), molecular polar surface area (PSA), and surface tension (Liu et al, 2004), they essentially predict passive transcellular diffusion.…”
Section: In Vitro Bbb Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%