On the mechanism of oxidative degradation of rhodamine B over LaFeO 3 catalysts supported on silica materials: Role of support, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials (2015),
AbstractThis work aims to investigate the role of silica support in the catalytic oxidation of rhodamine B (RhB) over LaFeO 3 -Silica composites. Four LaFeO 3 -Silica composites using mesoporous silica (SBA-15, SBA-16, MCF) and nano-sized silica powder (NSP) as supports are prepared. XRD, N 2 physisorption isotherms and TEM results show that pure LaFeO 3 phase, with particle size of 15-20 nm, is prepared and the texture of supports remains unchanged after the deposition of LaFeO 3 .Catalytic results show that, besides the function to disperse LaFeO 3 on the surface, the support plays two important roles in the reaction: one is to absorb RhB from solution to the pores of support, and the other is to transport RhB from the pores to the active site, both influence the catalytic efficiency. Thus the non-porous NSP with negligible capacity for RhB adsorption is the worst, and the MCF with considerable capacity for RhB adsorption and the strongest ability to transport RhB to the active site is the best support of LaFeO 3 for RhB oxidation. SBA-15 and SBA-16, although show considerable or even higher capacity for RhB adsorption relative to MCF, their contribution to the reaction is less due to the low efficiency of transporting RhB to the active site. On these bases, the role of silica support in RhB oxidation conducted over LaFeO 3 -Silica composite is proposed.