2015
DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.12745
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In situ DNA‐hybridization chain reaction (HCR): a facilitated in situ HCR system for the detection of environmental microorganisms

Abstract: In situ detection of microorganisms by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is a powerful tool for environmental microbiology, but analyses can be hampered by low rRNA content in target organisms, especially in oligotrophic environments. Here, we present a non-enzymatic, hybridization chain reaction (HCR)-based signal amplified in situ whole-cell detection technique (in situ DNA-HCR). The components of the amplification buffer were optimized to polymerize DNA amplifier probes for in situ DNA-HCR. In situ … Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…The fact that amplification polymers carry up to hundreds of fluorophores (Choi et al, 2014) makes it possible to achieve high signal-to-background even when autofluorescence is high [e.g. in whole-mount vertebrate embryos (Choi et al, 2014;McLennan et al, 2015;Huss et al, 2015), in thick mouse brain sections (Sylwestrak et al, 2016) or in bacteria contained within environmental samples or other organisms (Rosenthal et al, 2013;Yamaguchi et al, 2015;Nikolakakis et al, 2015)]. The resulting HCR signal is stable for at least 1 week in zebrafish embryos stored in solution (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fact that amplification polymers carry up to hundreds of fluorophores (Choi et al, 2014) makes it possible to achieve high signal-to-background even when autofluorescence is high [e.g. in whole-mount vertebrate embryos (Choi et al, 2014;McLennan et al, 2015;Huss et al, 2015), in thick mouse brain sections (Sylwestrak et al, 2016) or in bacteria contained within environmental samples or other organisms (Rosenthal et al, 2013;Yamaguchi et al, 2015;Nikolakakis et al, 2015)]. The resulting HCR signal is stable for at least 1 week in zebrafish embryos stored in solution (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently developed in situ DNA-HCR was also performed to enhance the signal detection [23]. However, reliable signals were still not obtained.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The technique has potential for highly efficient amplification of short sequence oligonucleotides. For example, detection of Bacteria, Archaea and Methanosaetaceae in an anaerobic sludge sample was achieved by simultaneous in-situ DNA-HCR [135]. Analogously, an improved in-situ DNA HCR named quick HCR-FISH was tested for the rapid and sensitive identification of marine bacteria with low rRNA contents not only in seawater but also in sediment samples [136].…”
Section: Enhancing Performancementioning
confidence: 99%