2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.09.127
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In situ self-catalyzed reactive extraction of germinated oilseed with short-chained dialkyl carbonates for biodiesel production

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Cited by 18 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Depending on the type of catalyst, the reaction extraction can be chemical or enzymatic type transesterification [43].…”
Section: Reactive Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depending on the type of catalyst, the reaction extraction can be chemical or enzymatic type transesterification [43].…”
Section: Reactive Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the nature of ISTE processes involves solid biomass as feedstock making a potential problem for separation of the residual biomass and the immobilized lipase. Gao's group [69][70][71], provided two solutions to this problem: (1) the utilization of indigenous lipase in germinating seed/kernels; (2) the use of catalyst basket made of stainless steel mesh for ease of separation and recovery of the immobilized enzyme. Tran [72] on the other hand immobilized the lipase on Nano Fe 3 O 4 -SiO 2 and recovered the lipase by inducing a magnetic field over the reaction products.…”
Section: Enzyme Catalyzed Iste / Reactive Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In conventional process, a small amount of alcohol is added over the reaction duration to avoid such inhibitory effect, which is not applicable in ISTE. To resolve this problem 2 approaches were proposed: the use of cosolvent [69,71]; and the use of alkyl donor less toxic to lipase.…”
Section: Enzyme Catalyzed Iste / Reactive Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hal ini juga dapat mengurangi waktu reaksi dan penggunaan reagen dan co-pelarut [27]. Berdasarkan katalis yang digunakan dalam proses ekstraksi reaktif, metode produksi biodiesel dapat secara luas diklasifikasikan ke dalam dua kategori: berbasis transesterifikasi kimia dan enzimatik [13]. Ekstraksi reaktif menggunakan katalis padat memiliki biaya operasi yang lebih rendah dan lebih kompatibel lingkungan [31].…”
Section: Teori Ekstraksi Reaktifunclassified