2019
DOI: 10.3390/polym11081281
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In Situ Synthesis of Au Nanoparticles on Viscose Cellulose Sponges for Antibacterial Activities

Abstract: Antibacterial viscose cellulose sponges (VCSs) were fabricated by heating cellulose xanthogenate (viscose) containing HAuCl4·nH2O. Viscose was used as the reducing agent and stabilizer for the in situ synthesis of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) onto the VCSs. The morphology, structures, thermal properties, mechanical performance, and antibacterial activities of the sponges were investigated. Results indicate that AuNPs were uniformly immobilized in the VCSs, and the resulting complexes (AuNPs@VCSs) showed enhanced t… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The maximum value of ZOI is measured around AuNSs-S@BC against E. coli (~ 17 mm). This phenomenon is consistent with the result which explained by Lee et al and Shan et al that the two belongs to different types of cell wall [ 18 , 35 ]. Besides the above agar disk diffusion method, bacterial incubation data were also recorded by the optical density of the liquid culture medium (see Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The maximum value of ZOI is measured around AuNSs-S@BC against E. coli (~ 17 mm). This phenomenon is consistent with the result which explained by Lee et al and Shan et al that the two belongs to different types of cell wall [ 18 , 35 ]. Besides the above agar disk diffusion method, bacterial incubation data were also recorded by the optical density of the liquid culture medium (see Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In this process, cellulose reacts with carbon disulfide (CS 2 ) to form cellulose xanthate (cellulose viscose), which can be converted to regenerate cellulose in acid solution. Recently, we have designed and fabricated a novel cellulose sponge with favorable antibacterial properties using the abovementioned approaches, in which Glauber salt is added into viscose as a pore-forming agent to ensure the porous structure of the sponge. Simultaneously, given the excellent chemical properties and number of reactive groups, several researchers have focused on this process to fabricate composite chitosan fibers or films. In addition, given the same molecular structure, chitosan can be turned into chitosan xanthate (chitosan viscose) through the viscose process, which can achieve a more homogeneous distribution of chitosan in the cellulose by mixing two types of viscose.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In summary, the method for creating porous MCS encompasses two principal steps: pore formation through lyophilization and cross‐linking using food‐grade citric acid, setting it apart from traditional cellulose sponge manufacturing techniques. Conventional methods rely on the cellulose xanthate process and a hydrothermal procedure, often involving the use of chemicals such as carbon disulfide [ 39 ] or sodium borohydride [ 40 ] to create porous networks. These substances, known for their potential to release toxic gases, are not preferred for applications in the food industry due to their high toxicity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%