CSIC), within the Química de Superficies y Catálisis reseach group, with a Juan de la Cierva contract in 2012. Since 2016, she has been an associate professor. Her research interests include the synthesis and characterization of heterogeneous catalysts, and catalysts structuration and catalytic reactions for environmental and energetic applications. Svetlana Ivanova graduated in chemistry (specialty: inorganic and analytical chemistry) from the University of Sofia St. Kliment of Ohrid, Bulgaria, with a Master of Chemical Sciences from the same university and from the University Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg France (University of Strasbourg I), where subsequently she obtained her Ph.D. Her early research interests focus on heterogeneous catalysis based on noble metals (Au, PGM) and their applications to reactions of exhaust gas treatment, CO and VOCs oxidation, and NOx reductions. Later, she was involved in variety of projects including zeolites and silicon carbide application in diverse catalytic reactions, like partial oxidation of methane, production of synthetic fuels (Fischer-Tropsch process, dimethyl ether and olefins production from methanol). In 2008, she joined the Institute of Material Science of Seville, Spain, and shortly after the Inorganic Chemistry Department of the University of Seville, where integrates her teaching and research activities as a professor. Her investigation is centered on the design, synthesis, and application of heterogeneous precious metal catalysts for H2 clean-up processes and reactions for biomass chemical valorization to high-added-value products. vii Preface to "Catalysis by Precious Metals, Past and Future""Shiny, malleable, and resistant to corrosion" is the obvious definition of precious metals, to which "expensive" and scarce "can" be added. Their use in jewellery, trade, and arts has led to a new era in which metal catalytic potential has been discovered, and precious metals are now key players in the chemical industry. Platinum, alone or in combination with rhodium, was the first precious metal to be catalytically incorporated into the sulfuric and nitric acid production processes. Gold has entered the group of catalytically active metals in the last few decades.The use of all these metals in their bulk form was successively limited due to their high cost and the highly dispersed and supported metal nanoparticles that appeared. The use of supports improves the dispersion of the precious metals, thus reducing their quantity and decreasing the cost of the final catalyst and also preventing metal sintering, loss of catalytically active sites, and deactivation. Both support and precious metals cooperate in the formation of an efficient catalytic machine. The precious metal-support interaction depends on many factors, like precious metal contents, the nature of support and metal, employed preparation methods, and metal nanoparticles morphology. The addition of small amounts of noble metals into the formulation of other transition metals catalysts and the use of bimetallic noble...