2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.03.074
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In situ synthesis of polyaniline/sodium carboxymethyl cellulose nanorods for high-performance redox supercapacitors

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Cited by 107 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…The surface of PANI film is quite rough because the electrochemical polymerization of PANI from aniline is a two-stage growth process. Firstly, a dense and compact layer of PANI appeared on the bare electrode and then PANI grows anisotropically to form a loosely bound structure [41,42].…”
Section: Morphological Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface of PANI film is quite rough because the electrochemical polymerization of PANI from aniline is a two-stage growth process. Firstly, a dense and compact layer of PANI appeared on the bare electrode and then PANI grows anisotropically to form a loosely bound structure [41,42].…”
Section: Morphological Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the large molecular chain structure of anionic polyelectrolyte makes it more difficult to be removed from the conducting polymers than the small molecule acid, exhibiting a better stability once being doped in conducting polymers (Nguyen and de Vos 2004). In recent years, several works have demonstrated that using sodium alginate (SA) (Li et al 2011;Sahoo et al 2012), carboxymethylcellulose sodium (CMC) (Basavaraja et al 2012;Chou et al 2011;Peng et al 2012), poly(sodium-4-styrenesulfonate) (PSSNa) , and phosphorylated polyvinyl alcohol (PPVA) (Yang et al 2014) in the preparation process, various nanostructures of conducting polymers could be obtained.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1a). The surface of PANI film is rather rough since the electropolymerization of PANI from aniline monomer is a multi-level growth process [4]. Whilst, Ag/PANI composite in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the specific capacitance of PANI with dense morphology is still limited by low ionic transport through its film while the stability of thin film (a few micrometers in thickness) of PANI is somewhat poor [4]. The conductivity of pure PANI is rather low (2 S cm À 1 ) [5] when compared with polypyrrole (55-100 S cm À 1 ) [6], polythiophene (300-400 S cm À 1 ) [7], and PEDOT (300-500 S cm À 1 ) [7] leading to low charge transfer in PANI pseudocapacitors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%