“…In fact, some authors argue that they should be emphasized alongside the biological, psychological, and social dimensions, creating a "biopsychosociospiritual" framework (Kaut, 2002(Kaut, , 2006Sulmasy, 2002). The counseling literature has included some discussion of the importance of spirituality when people are near the end of life (Buki et al, 2005;Burke & Miller, 1996;Holt et al, 1999;Ingersoll, 2000;Manis & Bodenhorn, 2006;Shepherd Johnson, 2003), but much more can and should be considered when people are dying, especially for members of diverse groups (e.g., Born, Greiner, Sylvia, Butler, & Ahluwalia, 2004;Puchalski, Dorff, & Hendi, 2004). As was discussed earlier, attention has been given to existential considerations, which can be placed under the broad heading of spirituality; in general, however, the discussion of religion and nonexistential spirituality has taken place in other literatures.…”