2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-010-0268-6
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In Vitro and In Vivo Anticancer Activity of a Novel Nano-sized Formulation Based on Self-assembling Polymers Against Pancreatic Cancer

Abstract: The proposed formulation shows potential as pancreatic cancer therapeutics.

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Cited by 29 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…This result is presumably because more of the drug is entering the cell, as observed in the cellular uptake studies (Figure 5). This is in agreement with other studies in the literature, whereby, after encapsulation into a polymeric nanoparticle, greater intracellular trafficking of drug compounds is observed [26,27,28]. Additionally, formulation of this practically insoluble drug renders it more clinically useful, as aqueous preparations of injectables are preferred over oil or organics because of reduced pain on administration, as well as toxic side effects from the diluents.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…This result is presumably because more of the drug is entering the cell, as observed in the cellular uptake studies (Figure 5). This is in agreement with other studies in the literature, whereby, after encapsulation into a polymeric nanoparticle, greater intracellular trafficking of drug compounds is observed [26,27,28]. Additionally, formulation of this practically insoluble drug renders it more clinically useful, as aqueous preparations of injectables are preferred over oil or organics because of reduced pain on administration, as well as toxic side effects from the diluents.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…This aggregate increased drug solubilisation and resulted in more rapid drug uptake into pancreatic cancer BxPC-3 cells compared with the free drug. A similar clinical effect was experienced with the clinically used drug gemcitabine at 8-fold less dose [31].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…The reason for this is not clear, although it could be due to the increased core expansion upon drug loading resulting in larger aggregates which were then removed during the filtering process. Other studies reported cholesterol modified PAA (Ch5) for BNIPDaoct solubilisation achieved 0.3 mgmL -1 drug encapsulation with 1 mgmL -1 polymer concentration, 5% mole cholesterol grafting and a 1:1 initial drug:polymer mass feed ratio [49]. Here, the PAA-Ox5-HNP formulation achieved a greater drug loading (0.9 mgmL -1 ) but with a lower % loading capacity (15% compared to the 30%) to the Ch5-BNIPDaoct formulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the added hydrophobicity of the drug molecule into the intrinsic structure of the nano-aggregate may be enough to stabilize the system. Little is known in this area as previous studies have observed that even at polymer concentrations below IC 50 in vivo enhancement in drug efficacy occurs [49]. 50 between free drug and formulation (p<0.001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%