“…Moronkola et al studied the composition of volatile oils distilled from leaves, stems, roots, fruits, and flowers of R. tuberosa and reported that, among 109 identified constituents, (E)-phytol, tributylacetyl citrate, heptacosane, m-xylene, p-xylene, heptane, borneol, hexacosane, sexton, heneicosane, 2-methyl-2pentanol, and 1-methyl-1-cyclopentanol predominate [156]. Many studies have verified that the extracts and compounds isolated from R. tuberosa exhibit a wide spectrum of pharmacological properties in vitro and in vivo, including cytotoxic [150,157], antioxidant [158][159][160][161], anticholinesterase [161], antimicrobial [162][163][164], insecticidal [164], antifertility [165], anthelmintic [166], antihyperlipidaemic, hepatoprotective [167], and antidiabetic activities [167][168]. Smilax zeylanica L.: S. zeylanica (Smilacaceae) is a medicinal plant widely growing in many parts of Myanmar.…”