2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2014.03.241
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In vitro efficacy of antibiotic beads in treating abdominal vascular graft infections

Abstract: Antibiotic PMMA beads containing 10% meropenem with 2.5% daptomycin had excellent in vitro activity against typical bacterial species associated with abdominal vascular graft infections. The addition of antibiotic beads may be a useful adjunct in managing such cases. Further studies are required to determine efficacy in clinical practice.

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…137 Finally, re-infection rates after extra-anatomic bypasses were 0% e 15% 144,175,176 and up to 27% in small series. 137,177 A 30 day mortality rate of 18% (range 11% e 45%) and a late mortality of 32% (range 22% e 44% within 47 months) have been described (Table 11). 137,138,175,177,178 Compromised colonic and pelvic blood supply due to insufficient internal iliac and inferior mesenteric artery perfusion might also lead to complications.…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…137 Finally, re-infection rates after extra-anatomic bypasses were 0% e 15% 144,175,176 and up to 27% in small series. 137,177 A 30 day mortality rate of 18% (range 11% e 45%) and a late mortality of 32% (range 22% e 44% within 47 months) have been described (Table 11). 137,138,175,177,178 Compromised colonic and pelvic blood supply due to insufficient internal iliac and inferior mesenteric artery perfusion might also lead to complications.…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For large perigraft abscesses and MRSA infections, EAR and removal of the infected graft may be considered. 17,146,151,176,177,180 7.2.5. Partial or total excision of the material.…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have described antibiotic release from PMMA. An in vitro study by Charlton-Ouw et al 9) reported the efficacy of PMMA when combined with various antibiotics that were frequently used in abdominal graft surgery. However, it could also be a source of infection or form a granulation tissue, provided it remains in the soft tissue; re-operation is essential to remove the beads 4,14,21) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reports of successful graft preservation have used various multimodality approaches, incorporating local debridement with some combination of antimicrobial irrigation, [9][10][11] vascularized autologous tissue coverage, 8,12 negative pressure wound therapy, 18 and/or antibiotic-impregnated bead placement. 19,20 Akowuah and colleagues 11 have suggested improved success of graft preservation when a thoracic aortic graft is seeded secondary to an overlying deep sternal wound infection as opposed to the situation of primary graft infection, whereas other groups do not use this as a selection criteria when considering graft preservation. 4,9,10 Whether graft excision versus preservation should be influenced by the presence of deep sternal wound infection as the source for graft seeding, remains unanswered.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%