2022
DOI: 10.3390/toxins14060395
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In Vitro Metabolism of Phenylspirodrimanes Derived from the Indoor Fungus Stachybotrys

Abstract: Fungi belonging to the genus Stachybotrys are frequently detected in water-damaged indoor environments, and a potential correlation between emerging health problems of inhabitants of affected housing and the fungi is controversially discussed. Secondary metabolites (i.e., mycotoxins) produced by Stachybotrys, such as the highly toxic macrocyclic trichothecenes (MCTs), are of potential concern to human health. The present study, however, focused on the potential effects of the more broadly and abundantly formed… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…They are biosynthesized via PKs (polyketide synthases) and terpenoid pathways, as they originate from orsellinic acid and farnesyl diphosphate, respectively. In addition, their dimers are produced from two monomers through C-N or C-C linkage [26]. These metabolites demonstrate various biological potentials, including antiviral, cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, tyrosine kinase modulatory, and neuroprotective capacities [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are biosynthesized via PKs (polyketide synthases) and terpenoid pathways, as they originate from orsellinic acid and farnesyl diphosphate, respectively. In addition, their dimers are produced from two monomers through C-N or C-C linkage [26]. These metabolites demonstrate various biological potentials, including antiviral, cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, tyrosine kinase modulatory, and neuroprotective capacities [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%