2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2016.12.016
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In vitro mutagenicity, NMR metabolite characterization of azo and triphenylmethanes dyes by adherents bacteria and the role of the “cna” adhesion gene in activated sludge

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Cited by 24 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Azoreductases synthesized by azo dye decolorizing bacteria catalyze the azo bond under reducing conditions and have been documented in different species of Aeromonas, Enterococcus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus . A number of studies have shown that various microorganisms are able to degrade synthetic textile dyes in liquid medium and can be used for the treatment of textile effluent to prevent contamination of soil and water . The results imply that our isolated bacteria also carry an efficient enzymatic system for the cleavage of the azo bond present in reactive dyes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Azoreductases synthesized by azo dye decolorizing bacteria catalyze the azo bond under reducing conditions and have been documented in different species of Aeromonas, Enterococcus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus . A number of studies have shown that various microorganisms are able to degrade synthetic textile dyes in liquid medium and can be used for the treatment of textile effluent to prevent contamination of soil and water . The results imply that our isolated bacteria also carry an efficient enzymatic system for the cleavage of the azo bond present in reactive dyes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…In addition, the degradation products were smaller compared to those reported in previous studies (Li et al, 2020;Zhang et al, 2017), which may suggest the degradation was more impactful using this method. Aniline blue has high phytotoxicity, high residue level, and other toxic and adverse effects (Lu et al, 2019), probably owing to the lipophilicity and binding to the cell membrane (Ayed et al, 2017). The phytotoxicity of aniline blue and its degraded metabolites was assessed in this study using Chinese cabbage seeds, and their corresponding germination percentage, root length, and seedling length were measured and used as phytotoxicity indices.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biological method involves microbial degradation and biological enzymatic degradation (Zhang et al, 2017). The chemical and physical methods have disadvantages of high cost, low efficiency, and secondary contamination (Ayed et al, 2017;Holkar et al, 2014). Microbial degradation is reportedly unsuitable for aquatic environments, and the dye degradation potential of microorganisms in aquatic environments is low, probably because these microorganisms do not grow efficiently in aquatic environments (Li et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The RBO 3R and metabolic product extracted by ethyl acetate were dissolved separately in distilled water to obtain a solution of 1,000 ppm. The mutagenicity assay with Salmonella Typhimurium TA98 and TA100 was performed as described by Ayed et al [2]. The cytotoxicity test was carried out using human epithelial cells (Hep G2) and dedication of cell viability according to Ayed et al [23][24][25].…”
Section: Phytoxicity Mutagenicity Cytotoxicity and Biotoxicity Assmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1]. Dyes are toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic to humans and other life forms [2]. Synthetic dyes are divided into different classes on the basis of the chromophore group chemical structure [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%