1983
DOI: 10.1007/bf00130835
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In vitro production of high titre monoclonal antibody by hybridoma cells in dialysis culture

Abstract: Relatively high levels of nutrients and low levels of waste products were maintained in cultures of hybridoma cells by dialysis against growth medium supplemented with fetal calf serum (FCS). This resulted in a greater than ten fold increase in cell density and monoclonal antibody titre compared to conventional batch cultures. Exclusion of FCS from the dialysing growth medium resulted in cell death, indicating that a low molecular weight serum component was necessary for growth. This study indicates that nutri… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The maximum cell density of 1-3 x 10 7 cells/ml is the expected level in high. density suspension culture compared with our previous reports Tokashiki, 1987;1988) and other methods such as rotating filter (Tolbert, 1981) or dialysis culture (Adamson, 1983).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The maximum cell density of 1-3 x 10 7 cells/ml is the expected level in high. density suspension culture compared with our previous reports Tokashiki, 1987;1988) and other methods such as rotating filter (Tolbert, 1981) or dialysis culture (Adamson, 1983).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The concept of continuous filtration to concentrate high-molecular-weight components, that is retaining the product of interest in the bioreactor and eliminating low-molecular-weight components (e.g., toxic by-products, lactate, and ammonium) was introduced in continuous dialysis bioreactor. [17][18][19] The same principle is now used in industry using ultrafiltration (UF) HF perfusion, that is XD Process Technology at DSM, achieving very high cell densities 20 ; however, experimental details have not been disclosed. The advantage of this process is to retain the product of interest inside the bioreactor so that harvesting of the bioreactor is performed once instead of weekly/bi-weekly harvests of the perfused permeate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several groups have evaluated the dialysis perfusion system as either an internal or external culture system. The internal method cultures hybridoma cells inside the dialysis tubing, which is suspended in medium [38,39]. Unfortunately, the cell compartment is not well mixed and consequently the maximum usable volume is limited.…”
Section: Filtration Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%