“…-ROS, NF-kb (>3.12ug/mL) (Kodali et al, 2022) RAW 264.7 PM2.5, 400mg/mL, 24h, SUB -ROS, MDA, NLRP3, NF-kb, Bax, apoptotic rate, caspase-1, caspase-3, GSDMD, IL-1β, %cells in G2 ¯ Bcl-2, SOD act., %cells in G1 (Ren et al, 2022) RAW 264.7 PM (China) urban aerossol, 30mg/cm 2 , 24h, SUB -ROS, TNF-a, IL-1b, IL-6, MIP-2 (Tanaka et al, 2022) diff U937 (as alveolar macrophages), HMC3…”