2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.06.053
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In vivo evaluation and comparison of developmental toxicity and teratogenicity of perfluoroalkyl compounds using Xenopus embryos

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Cited by 28 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…In particular, xPTB was used as a liver-specific marker and the protein encoded by this gene complexes with the LDL receptor to mediate hepatic LDL removal by endocytosis (35,36). Consistent with other reports, the xPTB mRNA levels were considerably modulated following exposure to either PFHxA or PFHpA (16). This specific reduction in the xPTB mRNA level may cause increased LDL accumulation in the liver, which can in turn lead to chronic cardiac disease, such as atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction (37).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
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“…In particular, xPTB was used as a liver-specific marker and the protein encoded by this gene complexes with the LDL receptor to mediate hepatic LDL removal by endocytosis (35,36). Consistent with other reports, the xPTB mRNA levels were considerably modulated following exposure to either PFHxA or PFHpA (16). This specific reduction in the xPTB mRNA level may cause increased LDL accumulation in the liver, which can in turn lead to chronic cardiac disease, such as atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction (37).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…3A and C). Previous findings have also shown reduced xPTB expression following exposure to various PFCs (16,25,26). Furthermore, the heart-specific marker, NKX2.5, was used to examine the effects of PFCs on the heart.…”
Section: Pfc Exposure Alters Tissue-specific Mrna Expression In Vivomentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…In addition, PFASs have also been detected in plankton, fish, mammals, and even humans (Lam et al, 2014;Zhou et al, 2014). Studies showed that some PFASs have toxicological risks to organisms, such as developmental toxicity and endocrine disrupting effects (Kim et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2011a). It is widely recognized that PFASs are persistent in the environment (Conder et al, 2008), and can be accumulated in many kinds of organisms (Martin et al, 2003;Yeung et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous animal models are used to study developmental biology, chief among them the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster), the nematode (Caenorhabditis elegans), the chicken (Gallus gallus), the mouse (Mus musculus), the frog (Xenopus laevis), and the zebrafish (Danio rerio) (Jenner and Wills, 2007). These model organisms have all been successfully utilized to study aspects of toxicant response during development (Lewandowski et al, 2003;Boyd et al, 2009;Ruden et al, 2009;Jiang et al, 2012;Bailey et al, 2013;Kim et al, 2013). However, biologic differences between animals and humans can pose a problem in extrapolating the toxicologic response mechanisms identified in these model organisms to humans.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%