1989
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/159.5.1005
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In Vivo Selection of a Cephamycin-Resistant, Porin-Deficient Mutant of Klebsiello pneumoniae Producing a TEM-3  -Lactamase

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Cited by 140 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…The clinical details of 26 patients previously reported (2,4,8,15,17,18,19,21,22,23,28) are reported in Table 3. When the data for the 10 patients from the international K. pneumoniae bacteremia study were combined with those for the 26 previously reported patients, data for a total of 36 patients were available for analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The clinical details of 26 patients previously reported (2,4,8,15,17,18,19,21,22,23,28) are reported in Table 3. When the data for the 10 patients from the international K. pneumoniae bacteremia study were combined with those for the 26 previously reported patients, data for a total of 36 patients were available for analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More than 90% of ESBL-producing organisms were "susceptible" to cephamycins (Table 1). However, there are only two reports in peer-reviewed literature of the use of cephamycins for the treatment of serious infections with ESBL-producing organisms (15,22). In one case, relapse of infection occurred with a cefoxitin-resistant strain (15).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several studies reported the alteration of porin patterns in drug-resistant K. pneumoniae. Loss of porin accompanied by the production of ␤-lactamase produced cephamycin resistance in vivo in K. pneumoniae (480). This organism normally expresses OmpK35 (an OmpF homolog) and OmpK36 (an OmpC homolog).…”
Section: Porins and Antibiotic Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerns with administering cephamycins for the treatment of ESBL infections stem from reports demonstrating acquisition of OMP mutations and/or plasmids encoding AmpC cephalosporinases during exposure to these agents [11][12][13][14]. In at least 1 published case, a patient with a K. pneumoniae ESBL isolate became resistant to both flomoxef and carbapenem therapy, after exposure to flomoxef, due to an OMPk36 mutation, in combination with acquisition of the plasmid-mediated AmpC cephalosporinase gene bla DHA-1 [14].…”
Section: Cephamycinsmentioning
confidence: 99%