2008
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.21816
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In vivo serial evaluation of superparamagnetic iron‐oxide labeled stem cells by off‐resonance positive contrast

Abstract: MRI is emerging as a diagnostic modality to track iron-oxidelabeled stem cells. This study investigates whether an off-resonance (OR) pulse sequence designed to generate positive contrast at 1.5T can assess the location, quantity, and viability of delivered stem cells in vivo. Using mouse embryonic stem cell transfected with luciferase reporter gene (luc-mESC), multimodality validation of OR signal was conducted to determine whether engraftment parameters of superparamagnetic ironoxide labeled luc-mESC (SPIO-l… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…13 Furthermore, the MRI signal loss associated with large increases in R 2 * results in hypointense regions in tissue that are often difficult to distinguish from localized SPIONs. This has led to a number of complicated schemes to produce MR images with positive, rather than negative contrast [20][21][22][23][24] many of which require extensive scanner reprogramming and would appear rather difficult to translate into the clinic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 Furthermore, the MRI signal loss associated with large increases in R 2 * results in hypointense regions in tissue that are often difficult to distinguish from localized SPIONs. This has led to a number of complicated schemes to produce MR images with positive, rather than negative contrast [20][21][22][23][24] many of which require extensive scanner reprogramming and would appear rather difficult to translate into the clinic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To solve this problem, specific methods based on either pulse sequences [101,102] design [103] or size control [76] of nanoparticles have been developed by researchers to generate bright contrast from iron oxide NPs.…”
Section: Figure 1 Herementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To solve this problem, specific methods based on either pulse sequences [101,102] , design [103] , or size control [76] of NPs have been developed by researchers to generate a bright contrast from the IONPs.…”
Section: T 2 Np-based Casmentioning
confidence: 99%