1983
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51088-5
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In Vivo Staining Test with Methylene Blue for Bladder Cancer

Abstract: An in vivo staining test with 0.2 per cent methylene blue was applied to 129 patients with bladder tumor and 16 patients with chronic cystitis within a 6-year interval. Although normal mucosa did not pick up the stain nonpapillary in situ and microinvasive carcinomas did so frequently. Moderate dysplasia was stained in about half of the patients. The intensity of the stain in papillary tumors was correlated with the histologic anaplasia (grade). Grade 1 tumors were stained poorly or unstained in 86 per cent of… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…This dye has been successfully employed for gross-demarcation of neoplastic tumors in bladder, 21,22 pancreas, 23 and skin. 18,19 MB has also been shown to closely mimic H&E staining pattern of histopathology in vivo 24 and ex vivo.…”
Section: Contrast Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This dye has been successfully employed for gross-demarcation of neoplastic tumors in bladder, 21,22 pancreas, 23 and skin. 18,19 MB has also been shown to closely mimic H&E staining pattern of histopathology in vivo 24 and ex vivo.…”
Section: Contrast Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These chromophores are not 100% cancer specific. However, they were reported to be preferentially retained in cancerous tissue [13,14]. TB and MB have been used in clinical practice for staining various carcinomas in vivo [15][16][17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methylene blue is another recently proposed dye for in vivo staining used in endoscopic examination. Its application has been reported recently in detecting some gastrointestinal abnormalities such as Barrett's esophagus (22)(23)(24) gastric cancer (25) prostate cancers (11,12) and also bladder cancer (26). The exact mechanism for the uptake of methylene blue dye in epithelial cells is still not very clear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%