2001
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-001-1168-3
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Incidence of recall, nightmares, and hallucinations during analgosedation in intensive care

Abstract: Critically ill patients reported a high incidence of recall for unpleasant events, which they thought to have taken place before they regained consciousness. The patients, who stayed longer than 24 h at the ICU, indicated vivid memory for nightmares and hallucinations. Further studies are suggested to evaluate: 1) whether there is an impact of the present findings on outcome; and 2) whether clinical scores for sedation or neurophysiological monitoring help to define the exact time, when recall happens, in orde… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, there was temporal (lived time) disparity in the sense that the past actually overrode the present. The delusional memories had an especially severe impact, as documented in several studies (Granberg et al, 1999;Granja et al, 2005;Löf et al, 2006;Magarey and McCutcheon, 2005;Roberts and Chaboyer, 2004;Rundshagen et al, 2002). Additionally, delusional memories have been linked with posttraumatic stress-reactions ).…”
Section: Aspects Of the Findingsmentioning
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Consequently, there was temporal (lived time) disparity in the sense that the past actually overrode the present. The delusional memories had an especially severe impact, as documented in several studies (Granberg et al, 1999;Granja et al, 2005;Löf et al, 2006;Magarey and McCutcheon, 2005;Roberts and Chaboyer, 2004;Rundshagen et al, 2002). Additionally, delusional memories have been linked with posttraumatic stress-reactions ).…”
Section: Aspects Of the Findingsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Thus, the traumatic experience can remain etched in the mind well into the future (van der Kolk, 1996b, Van der Kolk andMcFarlane, 1996). In the long-term, factual memories may persist as well as memories of unreal experiences, hallucinations and nightmares (Löf et al, 2006;Rundshagen et al, 2002;van de Leur et al, 2004), which are referred to as delusional memories Skirrow, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deux patients ont rapporté une anxiété liée à cet événement et les autres étaient préoccupés par leur pathologie. Le simple souvenir auditif est d'une importance mineure par rapport à la crainte de la chirurgie et de l'hospitalisation (Rundshagen 2002). Dans une étude récente, 21% des patients ont développé des séquelles à court terme (Sebel 2004) et les séquelles à long terme étaient l'anxiété, la dépression, les cauchemars, les flashbacks et le syndrome de stress post-traumatique (Davidson 2005).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Os dados de um estudo anterior 17 mostraram resultados semelhantes a esses. Nesse estudo, os pacientes foram avaliados por um instrumento com questões abertas referentes a memórias de sonhos, pesadelos, alucinações, semelhantes ao item seis do nosso instrumento que avalia o mesmo evento.…”
Section: Aplicabilidade E Validade Semânticaunclassified