“…Polylysine alone has a marginal ability to transfect cells but has been successfully used in conjunction with receptor ligands such as transferrin (Wagner et al, 1991), AsOR (Wu & Wu, 1987), or antibodies (Ferkol et al, 1995). Although polylysine possesses some endosomal-destabilizing ability, the membranedestabilizing capability of polycations has been increased using either inactive adenoviral particles (Curiel et al, 1991;Wagner et al, 1992a,b;Wu et al, 1994;Kremer & Perricaudet, 1995), influenza fusion peptides (Plank et al, 1994;Wagner et al, 1992a,b), or GALA (Haensler & Szoka, 1993). These high-molecular weight cationic polymers are effective at mediating transfection of reporter genes to cells in culture and in ViVo but are polydisperse, require several components, and induce an immune response (Wu & Wu, 1988a,b;Perales et al, 1994;Ferkol et al, 1995).…”