1998
DOI: 10.1210/jcem.83.6.4889
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Increased CD69 and Human Leukocyte Antigen-DR Expression on T Lymphocytes in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus of Long Standing

Abstract: To better define prevailing activation of circulating T cell subsets in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) of recent onset (DM; n ϭ 31; median age Ϯ SD,, 28 Ϯ 6.9 yr) and of long standing (DML; n ϭ 27; age, 33 Ϯ 10.4 yr; median duration of disease, 105 months), CD4 ϩ and CD8 ϩ T cells were analyzed to determine their naive and memory subsets as well as their expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR, interleukin-2 receptor ␣-chain (CD25), and CD69 by three-color flow cytometry. Twenty-six healthy … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Pathways include metabolism [42], transport of small molecules [43] and immune system [44] are linked with progression of FSGS. PDK4 [45], ALB (albumin) [46], EGR1 [47], RYR3 [48], APOH (apolipoprotein H) [49], CYP27B1 [50], ESM1 [51], GATA6 [52], PCK1 [53], TET2 [54], AFP (alpha fetoprotein) [55], CACNA1D [56], ATF3 [57], EGF (epidermal growth factor) [58], LPL (lipoprotein lipase) [59], PPARGC1A [60], PLG (plasminogen) [61], NR4A1 [62], STRA6 [63], MLXIPL (MLX interacting protein like) [64], PLA2G6 [65], RGS2 [66], GPS2 [67], SOX5 [68], GLUL (glutamate-ammonia ligase) [69], RYK (receptor like tyrosine kinase) [70], NFKBIA (NFKB inhibitor alpha) [71], LGR4 [72], SPRY2 [73], TRPC1 [74], KL (klotho) [75], GCLC (glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit) [76], NOX4 [77], CD69 [78], SLC19A2 [79], S100A12 [80], MT1A [81], SORCS1 [82], FKBP5 [83], AFM (afamin) [84], CA3 [85], MAOA (monoamine oxidase A) [86], ND1 [87], ATP6 [88], CHGA (chromogranin A) [89], ICOS (inducible T cell costimulator) [90], DBH (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) [91], CD5 [92], LTA (lymphotoxin alpha) [93], IFNG (interferon gamma) [94], MPO (myeloperoxidase) [95], CD70 [96], CD300E [97], COLEC12 [98], TLR10 [99], LCN2 [100], SLAMF7 [101], TREM2 [102], ITGAL (integrin subunit alpha L) [103], CD27 [104], JAK3 [105], CCR5 [106], FCN1 [107], IL1RN [108], CX3CR1 [109], PDCD1 [110], TRPM2 [111], PLEK (pleckstrin) [112], CD101 [113],...…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathways include metabolism [42], transport of small molecules [43] and immune system [44] are linked with progression of FSGS. PDK4 [45], ALB (albumin) [46], EGR1 [47], RYR3 [48], APOH (apolipoprotein H) [49], CYP27B1 [50], ESM1 [51], GATA6 [52], PCK1 [53], TET2 [54], AFP (alpha fetoprotein) [55], CACNA1D [56], ATF3 [57], EGF (epidermal growth factor) [58], LPL (lipoprotein lipase) [59], PPARGC1A [60], PLG (plasminogen) [61], NR4A1 [62], STRA6 [63], MLXIPL (MLX interacting protein like) [64], PLA2G6 [65], RGS2 [66], GPS2 [67], SOX5 [68], GLUL (glutamate-ammonia ligase) [69], RYK (receptor like tyrosine kinase) [70], NFKBIA (NFKB inhibitor alpha) [71], LGR4 [72], SPRY2 [73], TRPC1 [74], KL (klotho) [75], GCLC (glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit) [76], NOX4 [77], CD69 [78], SLC19A2 [79], S100A12 [80], MT1A [81], SORCS1 [82], FKBP5 [83], AFM (afamin) [84], CA3 [85], MAOA (monoamine oxidase A) [86], ND1 [87], ATP6 [88], CHGA (chromogranin A) [89], ICOS (inducible T cell costimulator) [90], DBH (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) [91], CD5 [92], LTA (lymphotoxin alpha) [93], IFNG (interferon gamma) [94], MPO (myeloperoxidase) [95], CD70 [96], CD300E [97], COLEC12 [98], TLR10 [99], LCN2 [100], SLAMF7 [101], TREM2 [102], ITGAL (integrin subunit alpha L) [103], CD27 [104], JAK3 [105], CCR5 [106], FCN1 [107], IL1RN [108], CX3CR1 [109], PDCD1 [110], TRPM2 [111], PLEK (pleckstrin) [112], CD101 [113],...…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T2D is characterized by hyperglycemia, especially when inadequately treated, and some studies report that hyperglycemia promotes aberrant activation and higher responsiveness of peripheral CD4 + T-cells [21,22]. Some studies have associated hyperglycemia with higher numbers of peripheral CD4 + T-cells, and higher Th1 and Th17 subset frequencies [23][24][25][26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%