2012
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2012.464
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Increased expression of the prolactin receptor is associated with malignant laryngeal tumors

Abstract: Abstract. The altered expression of the prolactin receptor (PRLR) has been associated with the development of various types of cancer, particularly breast, prostate and endometrial cancer. However, in laryngeal tumors, the expression of PRLR has not yet been documented. The aim of this study was to determine the expression and localization of PRLR in laryngeal cancer (LC) in comparison with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP). PRLR expression was analyzed in 48 paraffin-embedded tissues (18 RRP and 30 l… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…A previous study of our research group showed the relation of high PRLR expression and malignant laryngeal tumors (22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A previous study of our research group showed the relation of high PRLR expression and malignant laryngeal tumors (22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…There is an association between PRL and its receptor's overexpression with the development of different types of cancer such as breast, laryngeal, prostate, colon and cervical cancer (22,23,(32)(33)(34)(35)(36). The role of circulating PRL in tumorigenesis, mainly in breast cancer, has been a topic of debate for more than 20 years since various epidemiological studies were unable to reach unified conclusions on the correlation between circulating PRL levels and risk for cancer (37,38).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the guidelines of the Bethesda System, we included 11 biopsies from tissues characterized as low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) and 23 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL). We also included 21 uterine cervical cancer (UCC) samples classified as epidermoid [11] or adenocarcinomas [2], which were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and Western blot.…”
Section: Patients and Tissue Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the last 10 years several experimental and clinical studies have shown altered expression of PRL/PRLR in human tumors such as mammary, prostate, endometrial and laryngeal tumors [8][9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their study, Soroush et al detected prolactin elevation in 76.6% of patients with colorectal cancer and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) elevation in 59.6% of these patients, and they suggested that prolactin may be used as a better tumor marker in colorectal cancer patients compared to CEA (20). Some cancer types stated to have a potential prolactin effect on tumor development are hepatocellular carcinoma (21), malignant laryngeal tumors (22), tongue cancers (23), cervical cancers (5), ovarian cancers (24), and endometrial cancers (24). There have been studies indicating that prolactin is a valuable tumor marker, yet there have also been studies indicating the contrary (20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%