Increased flare of acne caused by
            <scp>long‐time</scp>
            mask wearing during
            <scp>COVID</scp>
            ‐19 pandemic among general population

Han, Changxu; Shi, Jianjun; Yan, Chen; Zhang, Zhenying

doi:10.1111/dth.13704

Cited by 130 publications

(170 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…In another Chinese study, it was observed a significant increased flare of acne in individuals with long‐time mask wearing (>4 hours per day over 2 months). The authors hypothesized that this condition is due to high temperature of the face covered by the mask that induces an increased sebum excretion rate: The latter increases by 10% for each 1°C rise 4 …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Seborrheic dermatitis and anti‐COVID‐19 masks

Veraldi

Angileri

Barbareschi

2020

J of Cosmetic Dermatology

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In Milan, Italy, after the end of the lockdown period (March and April 2020), we observed several patients with seborrheic dermatitis (SD) who showed a more or less important worsening of their disease. All patients used anti‐coronavirus‐19 (COVID‐19) face mask for many hours per day. According to the clinical point of view, the worsening was characterized by increased erythema and desquamation as well as itching worsened. In the last few weeks, some articles have been published on cases of dermatitis of the face associated with the use of anti‐COVID‐19 masks. Some authors hypothesized that this condition is due to high temperature of the face covered by the mask, that induces an increased sebum excretion rate. In our patients with SD, it is possible that high temperature of the face induces abnormalities of microbiota (proliferation of Malassezia spp.?) and permeability of skin barrier, and increases sweating with irritant action and worsening of itching.

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Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Seborrheic dermatitis and anti‐COVID‐19 masks

Veraldi

Angileri

Barbareschi

2020

J of Cosmetic Dermatology

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“…A study discovered that 59.6% of individuals wearing mask regularly have experienced acne outbreak [5]. This finding is supported by several literature resources highlighting this phenomenon [6], [7], [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 65%

“…Acne flare due to prolonged mask-wearing has been reported lately in both general and healthcare populations. Several case reports and literature have been addressed to discuss and manage the undesirable effects of the prolong-use of PPE, including mask-related acne outbreak [5], [7], [8], [25].…”

Section: Acne and Maskmentioning

confidence: 99%

MASKNE: Mask-Induced Acne Flare During Coronavirus Disease-19. What is it and How to Manage it?

Kosasih

2020

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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The coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 is a global pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2. Due to the rapid spread of the disease, several measures have been proposed to mitigate its transmission, including wearing a mask in certain circumstances. This new proposition leads to some novel skin adverse effects; one of them is acne flare. This particular outbreak has significantly affected people’s quality of life. In this minireview, a brief current knowledge of SARS-CoV-2 and its related-acne-flare, or popularly called as mask-acne (MASKNE), are discussed. This review aims to provide some information that may be helpful in opting for the most suitable management and treatment for each individual.

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“…Sebum excretion is directly proportional to temperature. Sebum excretion increases by 10% for every 1℃ rise in temperature [11]. There is alteration in skin surface lipids where squalene increases.…”

Section: Sebum-associated Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The acne associated with the use of masks has an irritant component, especially itching and a burning sensation that provoke the patient to touch the face repeatedly, leading to the spread of the infection. Surgical masks should be replaced every four hours, while N95 masks should be replaced every three days [11].…”

Section: Sebum-associated Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unmasking the mask: COVID-19 manifestations of PPE kits

S¹,

Sundaramoorthy²

2020

Our Dermatol Online

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The world is now facing a new unexpected pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, which is a coronavirus that mainly targets the lungs, a very vital and sensitive organ of the body. Research and healthcare workers are still struggling to contain the disease and eradicate the virus. Before the invention of a vaccine, the virus may take at least several more millions of lives. On top of this, dermatologists are facing numerous challenges because of the regulations put forward by the WHO and local governments. This article discusses in detail various dermatological eruptions caused by the personal protective equipment (PPE) used in combating the disease. This should be an eye-opener for dermatologists worldwide.

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Increased flare of acne caused by long‐time mask wearing during COVID ‐19 pandemic among general population

Cited by 130 publications

References 5 publications

Seborrheic dermatitis and anti‐COVID‐19 masks

Seborrheic dermatitis and anti‐COVID‐19 masks

MASKNE: Mask-Induced Acne Flare During Coronavirus Disease-19. What is it and How to Manage it?

Unmasking the mask: COVID-19 manifestations of PPE kits

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