Increased risk of coronary heart disease death in men with low total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the Russian Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence Follow-up Study.

Shestov, Dmitri B.; Деев, А Д; Klimov, A. N.; Davis, C. E.; Tyroler, Herman A.

doi:10.1161/01.cir.88.3.846

Cited by 75 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…This also shows the correlation since diabetes mellitus is one of the major risk factors for CHD. Similar observations were also found in a number of studies (Al-Harbi, 2004;Shestov et al, 1993;Castelli et al, 1977).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…This is different from the current study that may be due to dyslipidaemia which occasionally causes the development of CHD than other risk factor for example hypertension. Multiple Malaysian research revealed that HDL values were significantly higher in females than males and much lower among the Indian males, rather than Chinese and Malay (Ng et al, 1997;Tan et al, 2011;Blebil et al, 2011). In this study, male accounts for most of the samples that might have affected the result.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 59%

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Lipid Profile of the Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Patients Admitted in a Hospital in Malaysia

Yusoff¹,

Ariffin²,

Hamid³

et al. 2016

J App Pharm Sci

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Coronary Heart Disease refers to a group of closely related syndrome caused by imbalance between the myocardial oxygen demand and the blood supply. It is the single most common cause of death in economically developed countries, including the United States and Europe. Hypercholesterolemia is considered as one of the most common modifiable risk factors of CHD. Men are more commonly affected than women until the fifth decade, after which time the frequency of CHD is similar in both sexes. Other risk factors are hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and smoking. This was a cross-sectional study in demonstrating the pattern of the lipid profile (Total Cholesterol (TC); Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C); High Density Lipoprotein (HDL-C) and Triglyceride levels (TG) among the CHD patients admitted in the hospital. Most of the CHD patients had the total cholesterol level high, and among them 25.6% were Malay. Malays were the highest in the optimal range (< 3.0mmol/L) with 20.9% and HDL level within the normal range (1.2-1.8mmol/L) by 22.2% (34). Most of the CHD patients had the TG level within normal range (<1.5mmol/L) but among them 19.9% were Malays. This study had demonstrated that Malays were mostly affected by heart disease (HD) followed by Chinese and Indians, and the incidence was twice as high as in men compared to women.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 59%

Lipid Profile of the Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Patients Admitted in a Hospital in Malaysia

Yusoff¹,

Ariffin²,

Hamid³

et al. 2016

J App Pharm Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…15,16 However, it appears that after the abolition of the State alcohol monopoly in 1992, the Russian populace has become one of the world leaders in alcohol consumption. 14,[17][18][19][20] As alcohol consumption could be a decisive factor, both directly and indirectly, for the high mortality rate in Russia, this study was designed to more carefully evaluate this role.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Alcohol consumption and its relation to risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the north-west of Russia: the Arkhangelsk study

Nilssen

Averina²,

Brenn³

et al. 2005

International Journal of Epidemiology

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“…A positive association of low TC levels with risk of death from coronary heart disease has earlier been reported in a Russian cohort study undertaken in 1980s (26). Hence, one may conclude that same forces increasing cardiovascular mortality are still present and influent in the Russian population in our days.…”

Section: Serum Lipids and Mortalitymentioning

confidence: 51%

Determinants of Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality in Northwest Russia: A 10-Year Follow-Up Study

Sidorenkov

Nilssen

Grjibovski

2012

Annals of Epidemiology

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PURPOSE:To study the factors associated with high cardiovascular (CVD) and allcause mortality in Russia. METHODS:A prospective cohort study of 1966 men and 1738 women aged 18 years or more was performed in Arkhangelsk. The baseline examination was in 1999-2000. An average follow-up was 10.2 years. Information on life-style, marital, educational and psycho-social status was self-reported in a questionnaire. Data on risk factors were collected in a medical examination which included blood sampling. RESULTS:To the October 2010 a total of 147 male and 95 women deaths occurred. In 59 male and 20 female deaths where diagnosis was made by a forensic pathologist, the autopsy data were studied to extract information on post-mortem Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC). A positive BAC was found in 21(36%) of male and 6(30%) of female deaths. Women reporting a consumption of 80g alcohol or more at least monthly and a consumption of 5 alcohol units or more on one drinking episode had higher risk of cardiovascular death than abstainers (RR was 5.06 (1.54-16.7) and 3.21 (1.07-9.58), respectively). ApoB/ApoA1-ratio was the strongest predictor of CVD and all-cause death in men ), respectively) and CVD death in women: RR 3.12 (1. 08-8.98). Men with obesity and university education had 40% lower risk of all-cause death. Low serum albumin was associated with high mortality in both genders. CONCLUSIONS:Hazardous alcohol consumption is an independent risk factor of CVD mortality also in women. The mechanisms behind its damaging effect are yet not clear.Nutritional factors such as serum albumin are important. Further studies are needed.3

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Increased risk of coronary heart disease death in men with low total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the Russian Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence Follow-up Study.

Abstract: The results of disclose a sizeable subset of hypocholesterolemics in this population at increased risk of cardiac death associated with lifestyle characteristics.

Cited by 75 publications

References 18 publications

Lipid Profile of the Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Patients Admitted in a Hospital in Malaysia

Lipid Profile of the Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Patients Admitted in a Hospital in Malaysia

Alcohol consumption and its relation to risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the north-west of Russia: the Arkhangelsk study

Determinants of Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality in Northwest Russia: A 10-Year Follow-Up Study

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