2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11010-015-2577-x
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Increased synthesis of folate transporters regulates folate transport in conditions of ethanol exposure and folate deficiency

Abstract: Excessive alcohol consumption and dietary folate inadequacy are the main contributors leading to folate deficiency (FD). The present study was planned to study regulation of folate transport in conditions of FD and ethanol exposure in human embryonic kidney cell line. Also, the reversible nature of effects mediated by ethanol exposure and FD was determined by folate repletion and ethanol removal. For ethanol treatment, HEK293 cells were grown in medium containing 100 mM ethanol, and after treatment, one group … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Folate deficiency also results in decreased half-lives of these two genes [35]. In the present study, no correlation between gene expression and folate concentration was found in tumour tissue of untreated patients; however, the gene expression levels of GGH and SLC46A1/PCFT in tumour were negatively correlated with 5-MTHF in plasma (i.e.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 66%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Folate deficiency also results in decreased half-lives of these two genes [35]. In the present study, no correlation between gene expression and folate concentration was found in tumour tissue of untreated patients; however, the gene expression levels of GGH and SLC46A1/PCFT in tumour were negatively correlated with 5-MTHF in plasma (i.e.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 66%
“…Several previous studies have shown that folate deficiency results in a significant upregulation of folate transport genes such as SLC19A1/RFC-1 and SLC46A1/PCFT [ 33 , 34 ]. Folate deficiency also results in decreased half-lives of these two genes [ 35 ]. In the present study, no correlation between gene expression and folate concentration was found in tumour tissue of untreated patients; however, the gene expression levels of GGH and SLC46A1/PCFT in tumour were negatively correlated with 5-MTHF in plasma (i.e.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…J. Kaur (Institute of Medical Education and Research, India) described in the presentation “ Multiple Regulatory Mechanisms Control the Expression of Folate Transporters in Conditions of Ethanol Exposure and Folate Deficiency” her research on the regulation of the major folate transport systems in response to folate deficiency [23]. Folate deficiency can occur in both developing and well-developed countries with inadequate dietary folate intake and severe alcoholism as the most frequent causes.…”
Section: Physiology and Pathophysiology Of Folate Receptors And Transmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we confirmed that the ovary FA concentration in our FA-deficient mice was very low during oocyte meiosis, frequency of abnormal oocytes did not increase in the FA-deficient group. This result suggests that feeding the FA-deficient does not affect the oocyte FA concentration, because the RFC1 expression in HEK293 cells, liver and intestine is known to be increased by FA deficiency (26)(27)(28). However, there is no report about effect of FA deficiency on RFC1 expression in the ovary or oocyte.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…RFC1 expresses in peripheral tissues and RFC1 has high affinity for the reduced FA such as 5-methyl-THF, 5-folmyl-THF (25). Interestingly, the RFC1 expression level is promoted in an FA-deficient environment to maintain the FA homeostasis (26). RFC1 expression is strong in the ovary of hens (22) and also in the cumulus-oocyte complex of mice (24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%