2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10552-009-9458-0
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Increasing trend of the incidence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, but not adenocarcinoma, in Taiwan

Abstract: Epidemiologic data on esophageal cancer in Asia are extremely limited. We examined temporal trends in the incidence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) in Taiwan. Patients with esophageal cancer were identified from the Taiwan Cancer Registry between 1979 and 2003. Age-standardized incidences of ESCC and EA were calculated based on the national census and world standard population. Trends in incidence rates were estimated by calculating the annual percentage change (… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(96 citation statements)
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“…ESCC incidence rates continue to decrease in most western countries and in some high-risk countries due, in part, to the decrease in smoking prevalence (men only) and alcohol consumption, improved socioeconomic status, and the availability of more fruit and vegetables in high-risk areas (102,138,152). However, incidence rates for ESCC have continued to increase in some countries such as Taiwan due, in part, to increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, and betel nuts (153).…”
Section: Esophageal Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ESCC incidence rates continue to decrease in most western countries and in some high-risk countries due, in part, to the decrease in smoking prevalence (men only) and alcohol consumption, improved socioeconomic status, and the availability of more fruit and vegetables in high-risk areas (102,138,152). However, incidence rates for ESCC have continued to increase in some countries such as Taiwan due, in part, to increased consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, and betel nuts (153).…”
Section: Esophageal Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recommended surveillance intervals provided in the AGA medical position statement suggest intervals of 3-5 years for patients who have no dysplasia, 6-12 months for those with low-grade dysplasia (LGD), and every 3 months for patients with high-grade dysplasia (HGD) who receive no ablation therapy; however, it is a weak recommendation accompanied by lowquality evidence [35]. In Asia including Japan, although the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been increasing in recent years [49][50][51][52][53], EAC remains rare and has not increased [54][55][56][57].…”
Section: Risk Factors For Eac or Dysplasiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mortality rate of esophagectomy remains high with associated procedural complexity. In addition, with different major histological types, mainly adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas, the postoperative complications and treatment may differ between Western and Asian countries (2). Recently there are significant progress in surgical techniques (3), intraoperative goaled-directed fluid management and perioperative care.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%