“…Of the 26 included studies, 22 were observational cohort studies [ 4 , 6 , 19–30 , 32–37 , 39 , 40 ], two were RCTs [ 31 , 38 ], one was a non-RCT [ 18 ] and one employed a pre-post study design [ 17 ]. Ten studies were performed in Europe [ 4 , 6 , 18 , 19 , 22 , 25 , 28 , 36 , 37 , 38 ], nine in Asia [ 17 , 21 , 24 , 26 , 27 , 30 , 34 , 35 , 40 ], five in North America [ 23 , 29 , 31–33 ], one in North Africa [ 20 ] and one in Oceania [ 39 ]. The majority of studies ( n = 16) were multicentre studies [ 18 , 22–24 , 26 , 28 , 29 , 31–36 , 38–40 ], including those utilizing national cohort data.…”