Indeks Kelembaban Suhu Dan Respon Fisiologi Sapi Bali Yang Dipelihara Secara Feed Lot Pada Ketinggian Berbeda

Nuriyasa, I Made; Dewi, Gustina; Budiari, Ni Luh Gede

doi:10.24843/mip.2015.v18.i01.p02

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Berian et al (2019) also reported that crossbred dairy cows that experienced heat stress had a higher skin surface temperature (38.69±0.09 o C) than those kept at a comfortable ambient temperature (37.31±0.04 o C). The skin surface temperature of horned and polled Bali cattle in this study did not differ much from Nuriyasa et al (2015), who reported that Bali cattle have a skin temperature range of 36.66-37.89 o C. The skin surface is the part of the body that is directly exposed to sunlight. The skin color of these cattle is thought to have a correlation with skin surface temperature.…”

Section: Advances In Animal and Veterinary Sciencescontrasting

confidence: 57%

Effect of Heat Stress on the Physiological and Hematological Profiles of Horned and Polled Bali Cattle

Sukandi¹,

Rahardja²,

Sonjaya³

et al. 2023

AAVS

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Bali cattle are local cattle owned by Indonesia that play a role in meeting the lack of meat demand in the country. In its development, both horned and hornless Bali cattle were found. This study aims to determine the influence of heat stress on the physiological and hematological profiles of horned and polled Bali cattle. Eight male Bali cattle (four horned and four polled) with an age range of 2.5-4.5 years were used. Parameters observed were the body's physiological response (rectal temperature, skin surface temperature, respiration rate, and pulse rate) and hematological profile (erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and leukocytes). Body physiological and hematological data were analyzed using factorial analysis to compare Bali cattle (horned and polled) and the time factor of measurement (morning and afternoon), followed by Duncan's test. The results showed that horned and polled Bali cattle were significantly (P<0.05) different in rectal temperature, erythrocytic counts, hemoglobin levels, and hematocrit values but not in skin surface temperature, respiration rate, pulse rate, and leukocyte counts. The time factor of measurement (morning and afternoon) showed significant (P<0.05) differences in rectal temperature, skin surface temperature, respiration rate, pulse rate, erythrocyte counts, and hemoglobin levels, but not in hematocrit values and leukocytic counts. Compared to horned Bali cattle, polled Bali cattle showed higher increases in rectal temperature, skin surface temperature, and respiration rate caused by the absence of horns. A higher hematological profile supports higher metabolic processes.

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Section: Advances In Animal and Veterinary Sciencescontrasting

confidence: 57%

Effect of Heat Stress on the Physiological and Hematological Profiles of Horned and Polled Bali Cattle

Sukandi¹,

Rahardja²,

Sonjaya³

et al. 2023

AAVS

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“…Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata suhu pada pagi dan sore hari di lokasi penelitian relatif sama (32,00±3,14°C vs. 32,01±1,17°C), sedangan rata-rata kelembaban udara pada kedua kelompok waktu relatif berbeda (87,89±11,14% vs. 77,96±6,50%). Rata-rata suhu dan kelembaban baik pada pagi dan sore hari hasil penelitian ini relatif lebih tinggi dibandingkan rata-rata suhu dan kelembaban lokasi pemeliharaan sapi Bali di Desa Sudimara, Tabanan (dataran rendah; Tab= 28,42°C dan RH= 69,12%), di Desa Sobangan (dataran sedang; Tab= 26,03°C dan 64,35%), di Desa Baturiti (dataran tinggi; Tab= 24,89°C dan RH= 60,34%) (Nuriyasa et al 2015), di Desa Rimba Beringin, Kecamatan Tapung Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau (Tab= 25,46-30,45°C) (Aditia et al 2017) THI merupakan salah satu indeks yang menggambarkan kenyamanan ternak terhadap suhu dan kelembaban udara di lokasi pemeliharaan. THI juga dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat stres panas pada ternak (Habeeb et al 2018;Dimov et al 2020).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Suhu Kelembaban Dan Thiunclassified

Body condition score sapi Bali induk dan temperature-humidity index di Kecamatan Tidore Utara, Kota Tidore Kepulauan

Maman Jafar,

Eny Endrawati,

Hariyono

2023

AGRIVET

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This study aimed to determine the body condition score (BCS) of Bali cows kept on smallholder farms and the temperature-humidity index (THI) in the Tidore Utara sub-district, from June to July 2022. Eighteen cows (2-3 years old) were selected on the basis of their BCS through direct observation (scoring scale: 1-5). The BCS data were analyzed as percentages (%) for each scoring scale and presented in a chart. The THI value was determined based on temperature (ºC) and humidity (%) data and analyzed using descriptive statistics as mean and standard deviation. The results showed that the average temperature in the morning and evening at the study site was relatively the same (32.00±3.14ºC vs. 32.01±1.17ºC), while the average humidity in the two-time groups was relatively different (87.89±11.14% vs. 77.96±6.50%). The average THI in the morning and evening (88.71±3.23 vs. 85.67±1.00) indicated that the cows in the study site experienced severe heat stress. The majority of the cows had BCS 3 (46.67%), while the remaining cows had BCS 2 (33.33%), BCS 4 (13.33%), and BCS 1 (6.67%). None of the cows had BCS 5 (0%).

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“…Dari hasil pengamatan diketahui nilai THI pada kandang RPH III dan IV relatif cukup tinggi. (Nuriyasa, Dewi, & Budiari (2015) melaporkan bahwa nilai THI pada kandang sapi bali di bawah 73,24 menunjukkan kondisi nyaman bagi ternak.…”

Section: Mikroklimatik Lingkungan Dan Kandangunclassified

Pengaruh Waktu Istirahat Berbeda Sebelum Proses Pemotongan Terhadap Respon Suhu Permukaan Tubuh Sapi Brahman Cross

Adhyatma

Syaikhullah

Khasanah

2021

J. Sains Tek. Peter.

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his study aims to assess the physiological response through body surface temperature of Brahman Cross beef by giving different rest periods. This study used 24 Brahman Cross cattle in several slaughterhouses in West Java. Observation of microclimatic conditions includes temperature, humidity, THI (temperature-humidity index). Data collections of livestock body surface temperature was carried out when the cattle arrive at the slaughterhouse, while they are in the holding pen and the restraining box. Comparative tests were carried out on the surface temperature of cows under different conditions using a completely randomized design (CRD). This study showed that the body surface temperature was still in the normal range, between 30.89-36.75 °C. Analysis of variance showed that different rest periods had a significant effect (P <0.05) on body surface temperature change in the eye area in the three pre-cutting stages. Providing a 24 hours rest period resulted in lower stress response in livestock.

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Indeks Kelembaban Suhu Dan Respon Fisiologi Sapi Bali Yang Dipelihara Secara Feed Lot Pada Ketinggian Berbeda

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of Heat Stress on the Physiological and Hematological Profiles of Horned and Polled Bali Cattle

Effect of Heat Stress on the Physiological and Hematological Profiles of Horned and Polled Bali Cattle

Body condition score sapi Bali induk dan temperature-humidity index di Kecamatan Tidore Utara, Kota Tidore Kepulauan

Pengaruh Waktu Istirahat Berbeda Sebelum Proses Pemotongan Terhadap Respon Suhu Permukaan Tubuh Sapi Brahman Cross

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