Please cite this article as: Shopova-Gospodinova, D., Burghard, Z., Dufaux, T., Burghard, M., Bill, J., Mechanical and electrical properties of polymer-derived Si-C-N ceramics reinforced by octadecylamine -modified single-wall carbon nanotubes, Composites Science and Technology (2011), doi: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2011 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.-1 - Polymer-derived Si-C-N ceramics reinforced by homogeneously distributed octadecylaminefunctionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were synthesized using a casting process, successive pressureless cross-linking and thermolysis. We find that the incorporation of even small amounts of modified SWCNTs leads to a remarkable improvement of mechanical and electrical transport properties of our composites. In particular, we find twofold enhancement of fracture toughness. The Youngs modulus and the hardness show increase by ~ 30 and 15 %, respectively. Furthermore, the electrical conductivity was found to increase more than five orders of magnitude even for a tube content of 0.5 wt%.