In Search of Indicators of Sustainable Development 1991
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3246-6_1
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Indicators of sustainable development: an overview

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Cited by 22 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Initially, a majority of the SDIs proposed were intended for use at the international, national, regional or other administrative or geographical levels (see, e.g. OECD, 1998;UNCSD, 1996;Verbruggen and Kuik, 1991), and included suggestions on indicators such as withdrawal of freshwater (OECD), sewage connection rates (OECD) and releases of nitrogen and phosphorus (UNCSD) (for review see Lundin, 1999). In the latter half of the 1990s the role and responsibility of companies in the implementation of sustainable development attracted increasing attention, leading to a new set of initiatives, now to develop SDIs for use at the company level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Initially, a majority of the SDIs proposed were intended for use at the international, national, regional or other administrative or geographical levels (see, e.g. OECD, 1998;UNCSD, 1996;Verbruggen and Kuik, 1991), and included suggestions on indicators such as withdrawal of freshwater (OECD), sewage connection rates (OECD) and releases of nitrogen and phosphorus (UNCSD) (for review see Lundin, 1999). In the latter half of the 1990s the role and responsibility of companies in the implementation of sustainable development attracted increasing attention, leading to a new set of initiatives, now to develop SDIs for use at the company level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its stricter, genuine meaning is that indicators should provide implications for policy, such as insights into the (Braat 1991, OECD 1997, Piorr 2003. To avoid fragmentary, qualitative and excessively detailed information, Verbruggen and Kuik (1991) advocate indicator adequacy. This means that indicators should clearly indicate whether objectives will be met, in quantitative terms, and contain parameters that can be used for longer time periods.…”
Section: Criteria For Assessing Indicatorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In particular, indicator approach is crucial for helping on target setting, performance reviews and facilitating communication among the policymakers, experts and public (Verbruggen & Kuik, 1991). The indicator approach has been used frequently in the management of cities, land use, and the environment (Brandon & Lombardi, 2005;Verbruggen & Kuik, 1991) across the diversity of different cities and regions, which vary according to their particular needs and goals. There are indicators classified as Pressure/Driving Forces indicators in the OECD indicator classification scheme (OECD, 1998(OECD, , 2000.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%